【題目】讀某地區(qū)平面圖，回答下面小題。

【1】住宅(B點)位于車站(C點)的（ ）

A. 西南方向 B. 西北方向 C. 東南方向 D. 東北方向

【2】假如從學(xué)校到住宅(A點到 B點) 的圖上直線距離為4厘米,則實地距離是（ ）

A. 400米 B. 40000米 C. 400千米 D. 40000千米

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【解析】地圖是地理學(xué)習(xí)不可缺少的工具，包括了必不可少的方向、比例尺和圖例，包括范圍大小的各種地圖。

【1】由圖可知，圖中有指向標，是通過指向標判斷方向，可見住宅是位于車站的東北方向，故選Ｄ。

【2】由圖中比例尺可知，圖中1厘米代表實際100米，所以假如從學(xué)校到住宅(A點到 B點) 的圖上直線距離為4厘米,則實地距離是400米，故選Ａ。

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