【題目】Robots（機(jī)器人） seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(發(fā)明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than humans. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making some robots dogs to help them. In the future, robots dogs might take place of these guide dogs.

Robots are also used in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s room. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系統(tǒng)).

In the future, robots will work in space. But robots never take place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways.

【1】People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots in the __________ .

【2】In real life, most robots work in ____________.

【3】The underlined phrase (劃線短語) “take the place of’ means __________in Chinese.

【4】The robots can’t get lost in the hospital , because it has a map of the hospital in______________ .

【5】From the passage we know that there were _______ many years ago.

【答案】

【1】movies

【2】factories

【3】代替

【4】its computer system

【5】robots

【解析】本文介紹了機(jī)器人有很長的歷史了，現(xiàn)在人們主要在工廠和醫(yī)院使用機(jī)器人。在未來，機(jī)器人將被用于太空。

【1】movies

根據(jù)The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than humans.可知在電影里，機(jī)器人更強(qiáng)，更快，更聰明，故此處為movies。

【2】factories

根據(jù)In real life, most robots are used in factories.可知在真實(shí)的生活中，大多數(shù)機(jī)器人被用于工廠，故此處為factories。

【3】代替

根據(jù)These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making some robots dogs to help them.可知此處表示機(jī)器狗將代替導(dǎo)盲犬，故此處的意思是代替。

【4】its computer system

根據(jù)It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系統(tǒng)).可知機(jī)器人在醫(yī)院里不可能會(huì)迷路，因?yàn)樵谒碾娔X系統(tǒng)里有一個(gè)醫(yī)院的地圖，故此處為its computer system。

【5】robots

根據(jù)Robots（機(jī)器人） seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history.可知機(jī)器人有悠久的歷史，因此在許多年前就有機(jī)器人，故此處為robots。

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