【題目】將下列五種基本地形類型與地形特征連接起來:
地形類型 地形特征
A.山地_________①四周高,中間低
B.平原_________②海拔較低,有起伏但坡度比較和緩
C.高原_________③一般在500m以上,坡度較陡,溝谷較深
D.盆地_________④海拔在200m以下,平坦開闊
E.丘陵_________⑤海拔較高,中間平坦,邊緣陡峻
【答案】A③; B④; C⑤; D①; E②。
【解析】
根據(jù)人們通常把陸地地形分為平原、高原、山地、丘陵和盆地五種基本類型。丘陵海拔較低,地面有起伏,坡度和緩,相對高度一般不超過200米。平原海拔較低,一般在200米以下,地面平坦遼闊。山地海拔較高,一般在500米以上,坡度陡峻,溝谷較深。高原海拔較高,一般在500米以上,地面坦蕩,邊緣比較陡峻。盆地四周高中間低,進(jìn)行分析解答。
A山地海拔較高,一般在500米以上,坡度陡峻,溝谷較深;
B平原海拔較低,一般在200米以下,地面平坦遼闊;
C高原海拔較高,一般在500米以上,地面坦蕩,邊緣比較陡峻;
D盆地四周高中間低;
E丘陵海拔較低,地面有起伏,坡度和緩,相對高度一般不超過200米。
故答案為:A③;B④;C⑤;D①;E②。
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