【題目】閱讀下列材料回答問(wèn)題:
A:北京時(shí)間2008年5月8日0時(shí)45分,在日本本州東海岸近海發(fā)生7.1級(jí)地震,致使5人受輕傷。日本列島正好坐立于亞歐板塊和太平洋板塊交界處,當(dāng)太平洋板塊向西水平運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),就會(huì)橫沖至亞歐板塊的下面,在亞歐板塊與太平洋板塊碰撞、擠壓之下,交界處的巖層便出現(xiàn)變形、斷裂等運(yùn)動(dòng),產(chǎn)生火山爆發(fā)現(xiàn)象與地震。因此,日本會(huì)變?yōu)榛鹕健⒌卣鸬幕顒?dòng)頻繁地帶。
B:北京時(shí)間2008年5月12日14時(shí)28分,四川省汶川發(fā)生里氏8.0級(jí)強(qiáng)烈地震,地震造成了嚴(yán)重的生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損。四川汶川地震位于阿爾卑斯---喜馬拉雅火山地震帶上。
(1)日本是個(gè)多火山地震的國(guó)家,主要原因是日本處于_________板塊和________板塊交界地帶
(2)由材料可以看出世界上的火山、地震,大多發(fā)生在(________)
A.板塊內(nèi)部 B.地殼比較穩(wěn)定的地帶
C.地殼比較活躍的地帶 D.巖層褶皺、斷裂地帶
(3)世界上有兩大火山地震帶
①是環(huán)太平洋火山地震帶,②是_______________火山地震帶。
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【1】完成句子
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【2】完成句子
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科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
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