【題目】濕潤區(qū)的耕地類型是水田。（ ）

【答案】正確

【解析】

北方地區(qū)的年降水量大致在400～800毫米之間，這就決定了區(qū)內(nèi)農(nóng)業(yè)以旱作為主。因氣候關(guān)系，長城以北一般只能一年一熟，主要農(nóng)作物有春小麥、玉米、高粱、大豆、馬鈴薯、甜菜等；長城以南則兩年三熟或一年兩熟，冬小麥能夠越冬，還可以連種玉米、棉花、蕎麥、甘薯、谷子等農(nóng)作物。

我國各地區(qū)土地資源的質(zhì)量差別很大。東部季風(fēng)區(qū)，雨熱同期，土壤肥沃，生產(chǎn)力高，集中了全國90%左右的耕地和林地。以秦嶺、淮河為界，北方平原廣闊，耕地多，但熱量較低，降水較少，主要位于半濕潤地區(qū)，以旱地為主，主要糧食作物是小麥；南方多丘陵、山地，但熱量高，降水豐沛，主要位于濕潤地區(qū)，以水田為主，主要糧食作物是水稻，故本說法正確。

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