Question

【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給英文提示，將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

【1】逐一將牛奶和酸奶倒進(jìn)碗里。 (one by one)

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【2】到開始工作的時(shí)候了。 (time)

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【3】我們需要多少香蕉？ (how many)

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【4】往湯里加兩勺鹽。 (spoon)

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【5】現(xiàn)在坐下來(lái)，讓自己舒服些。 (make, comfortable)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.

【2】It's time to work. / It's time for work.

【3】How many bananas do we need?

【4】Add two spoons of salt to the soup.

【5】Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.

【解析】

【1】逐一：one by one；將…倒進(jìn)….里：pour …into…；牛奶和酸奶：the milk and the yogurt； 碗：the bowl；名詞前要加the，表特指；結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知此句是祈使句，答案是Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.

【2】到….的時(shí)候了：It's time to do sth. / It's time for sth.；工作：work，不可數(shù)名詞或動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知答案是It's time to work. / It's time for work.

【3】多少：how much或how many，how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；香蕉：banana，可數(shù)名詞；需要：need；我們we；多少香蕉：How many bananas，特殊疑問(wèn)詞，后面一般疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知答案是How many bananas do we need?

【4】往湯里加兩勺鹽。 (spoon)往…加：add…to…；兩勺鹽：two spoons of salt；湯： soup，名詞前加，特指。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知是祈使句，故答案是Add two spoons of salt to the soup.

【5】現(xiàn)在：now；坐下來(lái)：sit down；讓…舒服些：make…comfortable；根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知是祈使句，祈使句的主語(yǔ)是you，通常省略，“自己”應(yīng)翻譯成yourself，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.