【題目】閱讀下列資料,回答問題:

武漢東湖開發(fā)區(qū)號稱“中國光谷”,區(qū)內(nèi)形成了以光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)為龍頭,生物工程與新醫(yī)藥、環(huán)保機電一體化、高科技農(nóng)業(yè)等高新技術(shù)競相發(fā)展的產(chǎn)業(yè)格局,并以每年30%以上的經(jīng)濟增長速度發(fā)展.在武漢東湖高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)50平方千米范圍內(nèi)聚集了全國知名高等學(xué)府18所,國家重、點學(xué)科65個,國家工程技術(shù)研究中心7個,中國科學(xué)院院士、中國工程院院士45名,教授級科研人才8000多人,科技專業(yè)人才20萬人,在校大學(xué)生35萬人,光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)水平在全國名列前茅.

(1)武漢東湖享有什么稱號?主要的產(chǎn)業(yè)部門有哪些?

(2)分析武漢發(fā)展高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的有利條件.

(3)發(fā)展高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)與傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的最大區(qū)別是什么?

【答案】(1)中國光谷;光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)、生物工程與新醫(yī)藥、環(huán)保機電一體化、高科技農(nóng)業(yè)等;(2)技術(shù)力量雄厚、科技人員密集;

(3)傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)的發(fā)展很大程度上受到自然資源、交通條件、工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)等方面影響,而對高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)影響最大的是智力資源,知識和人才是最重要因素.

【解析】

(1)武漢東湖有“中國光谷”稱號,主要產(chǎn)業(yè)部門有光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)、生物工程與新醫(yī)藥、環(huán)保機電一體化、高科技農(nóng)業(yè)等。

(2)武漢高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的有利條件是技術(shù)力量雄厚、科技人員密集。

(3)傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)的發(fā)展很大程度上受到自然資源、交通條件、工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)等方面影響,而對高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)影響最大的是智力資源,知識和人才是最重要因素。

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