【題目】四大洋中全部位于東半球的是
A．太平洋 B．北冰洋 C．大西洋 D．印度洋
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課課通課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)思維方法與能力訓(xùn)練系列答案科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took someleftoverfood home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
【1】How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million.
【2】What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.
【3】The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means in Chinese.
A. 過期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐爛的 D. 難吃的
【4】According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .
A. food comes from very hard work
B. six million children die of hunger every day
C. there is enough food to feed all the people
D. Chinese are hospitable and generous
【5】Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】方寸郵票也能體現(xiàn)一個國家、地區(qū)或民族的經(jīng)濟(jì)、歷史、文化、風(fēng)土人情、自然風(fēng)貌等特色。下面是我國發(fā)行過的幾張有關(guān)少數(shù)民族內(nèi)容的郵票，據(jù)此完成下列問題。
【1】關(guān)于以上郵票，敘述正確的是（ ）
A. 圖①的少數(shù)民族聚居地緯度較低，氣候濕熱 B. 圖②的少數(shù)民族傳統(tǒng)娛樂游戲是跳板
C. 圖③的少數(shù)民族主要分布在我國東北地區(qū) D. 圖④的少數(shù)民族是我國人口最多的少數(shù)民族
【2】郵票中的少數(shù)民族與其節(jié)日對應(yīng)正確的是（ ）
A. 傣族——潑水節(jié) B. 蒙古族——火把節(jié) C. 維吾爾族——豐收節(jié) D. 藏族族——元宵節(jié)
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】讀“中國政區(qū)圖”，回答下列問題。
（1）中國領(lǐng)土最南端為海南省南沙群島中的________，最北端在________省漠河縣北端的黑龍江主航道中心線上，受維度位置影響，中國南北________（氣候或地形）差異明顯。中國領(lǐng)土最西端所在的省級行政區(qū)是________，與之相比，山東省日出時間更 ________（早或晚）。
（2）自西向東，北回歸線穿過的省級行政區(qū)依次為云南省、廣西壯族自治區(qū)、廣東省及________省。
（3）中國既有廣大的陸地，又有遼闊的海域。中國大陸瀕臨的海洋，從北向南依次為渤海、________海、東海、南海。被遼東半島和山東半島環(huán)抱的________海，以及雷州半島和海南島之間的瓊州海峽是中國的內(nèi)海。
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【題目】關(guān)于世界陸地和海洋的敘述，正確的是
A.全球海陸分布均勻B.世界最大的大洋是北冰洋
C.世界人口增長最快的大洲是非洲D.世界跨經(jīng)度最廣的是亞洲
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】（題文）讀“世界局部地區(qū)圖”（如圖），回答下列各題
（1）A、B兩大洲共同瀕臨的大洋是________。
（2）B大洲有“熱帶大陸”之稱，是因為該大洲大部分地處五帶中的________帶。
（3）A大洲季風(fēng)氣候顯著，主要分布在亞洲的________和________。
（4）①半島有世界最大的天然橡膠生產(chǎn)國________（國家），該國的氣候類型是________。
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