Question

【題目】Ⅷ．用栝號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。

Brian was not good at public speaking．One day，he 【1】(invite)to make a speech at a church．His 【2】(young)sister，Ann，knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down．“Don’t worry．Everything【3】(be)fine．，’When the day came，Brian’s car had an accident on the way to the church．Luckily，he was not badly hurt and 【4】(arrive)at the church on time．It was his turn．By the time he stood up，his coat 【5】(become)tangled with his chair．After a few minutes，he finally

began his speech．But he was so nervous that he dropped his book.Many people thought he would run，but he 【6】(go)on．

Suddenly，people saw something unusual 【7】(run)down from his nose，blood!He stopped【8】(speak)when he saw the blood．But he still tried 【9】(finish)his speech．Then Ann handed him her handkerchief and gave him a smile．

In the end，Brian finished his talk with more confidence．He said that he 【10】(never succeed)like that before．Now Brian is not a shy boy any more．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was invited

【2】younger

【3】will be／is going to be

【4】arrived

【5】had become

【6】went

【7】running

【8】speaking

【9】to finish

【10】had never succeeded

【解析】短文大意：Brian不擅長在眾人面前發(fā)言。一天，他被邀請去一個教堂做演講，他的妹妹Ann安慰他要放松自己，不要緊張。雖然在演講當(dāng)天，也發(fā)生點意外，但他還是堅持完成了自己的演講，他說自己從來沒有像那樣成功過�，F(xiàn)在他再也不害羞了。

【1】句意：一天，他被邀請去一個教堂做演講。句子主語he為謂語動詞的邏輯主語，表被動關(guān)系。根據(jù)one day可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以此處要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故答案為was invited。

【2】句意：他的小妹妹Ann知道他很緊張，所以就試圖讓他保持冷靜。兩者進行比較時用形容詞的比較級，younger sister 妹妹。

【3】句意：別擔(dān)心，一切將會很好的。這里演講來沒有發(fā)生，因此要用一般將來時。答案為will be／is going to be 。

【4】句意：幸運的是他受傷不嚴(yán)重并且及時趕到了教堂。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里用一般過去時態(tài)來陳述過去發(fā)生過的事情。故答案為arrived�！�

【5】句意：當(dāng)他站起來的時候，他的大衣纏在了椅子上。根據(jù)句中的by the time從句可判斷，過去的過去用過去完成時態(tài)，答案為had become。

【6】句意：許多人認為他會跑出去，但是他繼續(xù)他的演講。根據(jù)上文中的句子“Many people thought he would run”判斷，此處用過去時態(tài)講述當(dāng)時發(fā)生的事情，答案為went。

【7】句意：突然，人們看到不尋常的東西從他的鼻子里流出來。see sth./sb.doing sth.“看見某物/某人正在做某事”的意思， running是現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的動作。故答案為running。

【8】句意：當(dāng)他看到血的時候，他停止了演講。stop doing sth. 意思是“停止正在做的事”，符合當(dāng)時的情形，故答案為speaking。

【9】句意：但是他仍然試圖完成他的演講。try to do sth. 盡力做某事，故答案為to finish。

【10】句意：他說自己從來沒有像那樣成功過。由于動詞succeed發(fā)生在said以前，表示過去的過去，故用過去完成時。答案為had never succeeded。