【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1Jazz was first created by African Americans. (改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

African Americans first__________ ______________ .

2They wrote down many new words while listening to the teacher in class. (保持句意基本不變)

They wrote down many new words while ___ ____ listening to the teacher in class.

3Would you like to swim with me tonight? (保持句意基本不變)

___________ ________________ swimming with me tonight?

4She doesn't like pop music. She likes folk music instead. (保持句意基本不變)

She ___________folk music __________ pop music.

5The fruit was no longer fresh. (保持句意基本不變)

The fruit was not fresh________________ ________________ .

【答案】

1createdjazz

2they were

3How/What about

4prefersto

5anylonger

【解析】

1被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)把原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)當(dāng)成主語(yǔ),by 動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。且根據(jù)was可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填created jazz。

2狀語(yǔ)從句的省略原則“當(dāng)主從句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),且從句含有系動(dòng)詞be時(shí),則省掉從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞”。根據(jù)這一原則,主從句主語(yǔ)都為they,根據(jù)主句中的wrote可知,為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填they were。

3根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,表示提建議,且空后為doing形式,用what abouthow about形式。且第一空在開(kāi)頭,要大寫(xiě),故填How/What about。

4根據(jù)上文含義,可改成prefer...to...,故填preferto。

5根據(jù)no longer=not any longer可知,故填any longer。

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