【題目】依照《中華人民共和國憲法》規(guī)定，人民檢察院是中國國家法律監(jiān)督機(jī)關(guān)，行使國家的檢察權(quán)。人民檢察院通過行使國家檢察權(quán)來完成自己的任務(wù)，對于危害國家安全案、危害公共安全案、破壞經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序案、侵犯公民人身權(quán)利、民主權(quán)利案和其他重大犯罪案件，依法行使檢察權(quán)，對于審判機(jī)關(guān)、公安機(jī)關(guān)和監(jiān)獄、看守所、勞動(dòng)改造機(jī)關(guān)的活動(dòng)是否合法，實(shí)行監(jiān)督。
（1）簡述我國人民檢察院的分類。
（2）人民檢察院是怎樣行使職權(quán)的？

【答案】
（1）我國設(shè)立最高人民檢察院、地方各級人民檢察院和軍事檢察院等專門人民檢察院。
（2）①人民檢察院行使檢察權(quán)，對國家機(jī)關(guān)及其工作人員的違法行為實(shí)行監(jiān)督，對刑事犯罪行為代表國家提起訴訟，保護(hù)公民、組織的合法權(quán)益，維護(hù)司法的公正，保障法律統(tǒng)一正確實(shí)施。
②人民檢察院依照法律規(guī)定獨(dú)立行使檢察權(quán)，不受行政機(jī)關(guān)、社會(huì)團(tuán)體和個(gè)人的干涉。各級人民檢察院的工作人員，必須忠實(shí)于事實(shí)真相，忠實(shí)于法律，忠實(shí)于社會(huì)主義事業(yè)，全心全意為人民服務(wù)。
【解析】（1）根據(jù)所學(xué)我國人民檢察院分為最高人民檢察院、地方各級人民檢察院和軍事檢察院等專門人民檢察院。
（2）根據(jù)所學(xué)，人民檢察院是國家的專門法律監(jiān)督機(jī)關(guān),是國家的唯一公訴機(jī)關(guān),也是行使偵查權(quán)的國家機(jī)關(guān)之一,代表國家行使公訴案件的控訴權(quán)。

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