Question

【題目】Dear Lin Tao,

How are you? Right now I'm watching the weather report on TV. It says it will snow in Beijing. But it's summer in Australia now! Our summer is in December, January and February. It's really hot now. I like summer because my favorite sports are swimming, beach volleyball and surfing.

Our autumn is from March to May. Some trees turn yellow and orange, but many trees are green all year. The weather is warm and sunny. We often go to the Blue Mountains to enjoy the fresh air!

Winter in Sydney starts in June and ends in August. The weather is not very cold. It never snows, but it rains a lot. Helen and I like to watch football games, even in the rain. Sometimes we go to a beach and watch whales swimming in the sea.

Spring here is from September to November, I like spring best. The weather gets warmer and everything begins to grow. Trees turn green and flowers come out. My family often has a barbecue at a park or on a beach.

What about the seasons in Beijing? I know they are really different! What do you usually do in different seasons?

Please write back soon!

Best wishes.

David

【1】When David wrote the letter, it was in Australia.

A. spring B. summer

C. autumn D. winter

【2】It's in autumn in Australia.

A. really cold B. rainy and wet

C. warm and sunny D. very cold

【3】David doesn't like to in summer in Sydney.

A. go surfing B. play beach volleyball

C. go swimming D. watch whales in the sea

【4】How long does the spring last in Sydney?

A. 8 weeks. B. 12 weeks.

C. 16 weeks. D. 20 weeks.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?

A. David's favorite season is spring.

B. In winter it doesn't snow in Australia.

C. David often goes to the Blue Mountains in autumn.

D. David told Lin Tao lots of places of interest in Australia.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 D

【4】 B

【5】 D

【解析】

短文大意：本文是大衛(wèi)寫給林濤的信，描述了澳大利亞的四季景色，表達(dá)了想讓林濤介紹北京四季景色的愿望。

【1】題意：大衛(wèi)寫這封信的時(shí)候，澳大利亞是 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But it's summer in Australia now!，可知是夏季，故選B。

【2】題意：澳大利亞的秋天 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Our autumn is from March to May.…The weather is warm and sunny.，可知選C。

【3】題意：夏天大衛(wèi)不喜歡在悉尼 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I like summer because my favorite sports are swimming, beach volleyball and surfing. 最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳，沙灘排球和沖浪，可知選D。

【4】題意：悉尼的春天持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Spring here is from September to November,，可知持續(xù)三個(gè)月（12周），故選B。

【5】題意：根據(jù)這封信，下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的?考查細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。A. David's favorite season is spring. 大衛(wèi)最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天；根據(jù)I like spring best.，可知說(shuō)法正確。B. In winter it doesn't snow in Australia.澳大利亞冬天不下雪；根據(jù)Winter in Sydney starts in June and ends in August. The weather is not very cold.，可知說(shuō)法正確。C. David often goes to the Blue Mountains in autumn.大衛(wèi)經(jīng)常在秋天去藍(lán)山；根據(jù)We often go to the Blue Mountains to enjoy the fresh air!，可知說(shuō)法正確。D. David told Lin Tao lots of places of interest in Australia. 大衛(wèi)告訴林濤澳大利亞的許多名勝古跡；短文沒(méi)有提及，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。綜合以上分析，故選D。

閱讀判斷題。即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷，首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過(guò)細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來(lái)仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)，包括事物的起因、過(guò)程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等，這對(duì)題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)理解把握。