【題目】我國縱橫交錯的山脈和復(fù)雜多樣的地形,為我們提供了豐富多彩的自然景觀,又使祖國各地的生產(chǎn)活動和生活方式各有不同。讀圖回答下列問題:

(1)圖中序號代表的是:乙高原,②山脈
(2)山脈③以西的土地利用類型主要是(填“耕地、林地或者草地”)
(3)丙高原地表支離破碎,千溝萬壑,存在的生態(tài)環(huán)境問題是現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重
(4)根據(jù)聚落的形成與發(fā)展因素,簡要分析E地發(fā)展成為城鎮(zhèn)的優(yōu)勢。

【答案】
(1)云貴;喜馬拉雅
(2)草地
(3)水土流失
(4)

地勢平坦,土壤肥沃,交通便利,水源豐富等。


【解析】讀圖分析可知:(1)圖中乙是云貴高原,②是喜馬拉雅山。(2)圖中山脈③為大興安嶺,以西為內(nèi)蒙古高原,土地利用類型主要是草地。(3)丙黃土高原地表支離破碎,千溝萬壑,存在的生態(tài)環(huán)境問題是水土流失現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。(4)根據(jù)聚落的形成與發(fā)展因素,E地發(fā)展成為城鎮(zhèn)的優(yōu)勢是地勢平坦,土壤肥沃,交通便利,水源豐富等。
所以答案是:(1)云貴;喜馬拉雅;(2)草地;(3)水土流失;(4)地勢平坦,土壤肥沃,交通便利,水源豐富等。

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