【題目】在一次國際中學(xué)生夏令營活動(dòng)中,某學(xué)生這樣介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng):“我的家鄉(xiāng)一年到頭都很熱,各月降水豐富,且一年中有兩次太陽直射現(xiàn)象”。據(jù)此回答以下問題。
(1)該中學(xué)生的家鄉(xiāng)最有可能是( 。
A.法國地中海沿岸
B.非洲的撒哈拉沙漠
C.中國的塔里木盆地
D.南美洲的亞馬遜平原
(2)該中學(xué)生的家鄉(xiāng)氣候類型是( )
A.溫帶海洋性氣候
B.地中海氣候
C.熱帶雨林氣候
D.熱帶沙漠氣候
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
【解析】(1)南北回歸線之間的熱帶地區(qū)有陽光直射現(xiàn)象,其中熱帶雨林氣候大致分布在南北緯10°之間的地區(qū),包括非洲的剛果盆地和幾內(nèi)亞灣沿岸,亞洲的馬來半島南部、馬來群島的大部,南美洲的亞馬孫河平原等地區(qū)。由于常年在赤道低壓控制下,年均溫26℃左右,年降水量2 000毫米以上,各月降水量比較均勻。(2)南北回歸線之間的熱帶地區(qū)有陽光直射現(xiàn)象,其中熱帶雨林氣候大致分布在南北緯10°之間的地區(qū),包括非洲的剛果盆地和幾內(nèi)亞灣沿岸,亞洲的馬來半島南部、馬來群島的大部,南美洲的亞馬孫河平原等地區(qū)。由于常年在赤道低壓控制下,年均溫26℃左右,年降水量2 000毫米以上,各月降水量比較均勻。
故選:(1)D(2)C
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