【題目】看下列圖片回答下列各題。

【1】上面四幅圖要防范的自然災(zāi)害,最有可能的是

A.泥石流 B.臺(tái)風(fēng) C.暴雨 D.降水

【2】這種自然災(zāi)害的影響地區(qū)主要是

A.東南沿海地區(qū) B.華北地區(qū)

C.西北地區(qū) D.東北地區(qū)

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】臺(tái)風(fēng)是極猛烈的熱帶氣旋。臺(tái)風(fēng)過(guò)境時(shí),通常出現(xiàn)狂風(fēng)暴雨天氣,可以在海上掀起的巨浪,能夠顛覆船只,危及航運(yùn)安全,破壞港口設(shè)施;引起山洪暴發(fā),毀壞房屋,損害莊稼,因此在此來(lái)臨前我們應(yīng)該醉倒出海的船只進(jìn)港避風(fēng),加固建筑物,加高門(mén)窗,防止洪水進(jìn)家,減少人員的的外出等,故本題選B。

【2】臺(tái)風(fēng)絕大部分發(fā)生在太平洋和大西洋上,對(duì)于我國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō),這種自然災(zāi)害的影響地區(qū)主要是分布在東南沿海地區(qū),故本題選A。

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