【題目】讀“中國(guó)略圖”,完成下列問(wèn)題.
(1)填出圖中序號(hào)所代表的地理事物名稱(chēng):
山脈:① , 走向?yàn)?/span> , 其北側(cè)地形區(qū)為山脈②③ ⑦(填山脈名稱(chēng)).
河流:我國(guó)含沙量最大的河流是 (填符號(hào)).
地形區(qū):⑤盆地⑥(高原),平均海拔米以上,被稱(chēng)為“”.
(2)填出圖中字母所代表的地理事物名稱(chēng):
A(國(guó)家),B(國(guó)家),C 海.
【答案】
(1)天山;東西走向;準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地;祁連山;秦嶺;武夷山;④;四川;青藏高原;4000;世界屋脊
(2)俄羅斯;韓國(guó);渤
【解析】我國(guó)西北﹣東南走向的山脈主要有阿爾泰山、祁連山和小興安嶺等.我國(guó)東西走向的山脈主要有三列:天山﹣陰山,昆侖山﹣秦嶺,南嶺.東北﹣西南走向的主要山脈為:最西的一列是大興安嶺、太行山、巫山、雪峰山;中間的一列是長(zhǎng)白山、武夷山;最東的一列是臺(tái)灣山脈;南北走向的山脈主要是橫斷山脈.(1)讀圖可得:①是天山,走向?yàn)闁|西走向,其北側(cè)地形區(qū)為準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地,南側(cè)是塔里木盆地;山脈②是祁連山,③是秦嶺,⑦是武夷山;我國(guó)含沙量最大的河流是④即黃河;地形區(qū):⑤是四川盆地,⑥是青藏高原,平均海拔在4000米以上,被稱(chēng)為“世界屋脊”.(2)A是俄羅斯,B是韓國(guó),C是渤海.所以答案是:(1)天山;東西走向;準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地;祁連山;秦嶺;武夷山;④;四川;青藏高原;4000;世界屋脊;(2)俄羅斯;韓國(guó);渤.
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