Question

【題目】

My name is Li Hui. My family has a new house(新房子). This is my new bedroom(臥室). It's small but comfortable. It's also very nice. My father paints(刷) it pink and I like pink. I clean it every Sunday(每個(gè)星期天). There are some nice pictures on the wall. My hat is on the chair. It's blue. The notebook is on the bed. My football is under the chair. On the table, there are keys, my ID card and my phone. My English book is in the bookcase.

I like my new bedroom very much.

【1】What color is Li Hui's bedroom?

A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Red.

【2】The underlined word “comfortable” means(意思)“________”.

A. 擁擠的 B. 狹窄的 C. 舒適的 D. 陰暗的

【3】Li Hui's notebook is ________.

A. on the bed B. on the chair

C. under the bed D. on the table

【4】________is (are) in the bookcase.

A. The hat B. The ID card

C. The keys D. The English book

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Li Hui's house is very old.

B. Li Hui cleans her bedroom every Sunday.

C. Some beautiful pictures are on the chair.

D. Li Hui's phone is on the desk.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

短文大意：短文介紹了李輝家的新房顏色和物品陳列。

【1】題意：李輝的臥室是什么顏色的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My father paints it pink and I like pink.，可知是粉紅色，故選B。

【2】題意：下劃線單詞“comfortable”意思是“ ”。考查詞義理解題。but表轉(zhuǎn)折，兩邊詞義相反，根據(jù)It's small，可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選C。

【3】題意：李輝的記事本 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The notebook is on the bed.，可知選A。

【4】題意：書櫥里有 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My English book is in the bookcase.，可知是英文書，故選D。

【5】題意：下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的？考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。A. Li Hui's house is very old.李輝的房子很舊；根據(jù)My family has a new house，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。B. Li Hui cleans her bedroom every Sunday.李輝每星期日打掃她的臥室；根據(jù)I clean it every Sunday，可知說(shuō)法正確。C. Some beautiful pictures are on the chair. 椅子上有一些美麗的圖畫；根據(jù)There are some nice pictures on the wall.，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。D. Li Hui's phone is on the desk.李輝的電話在書桌上；根據(jù)On the table, there are keys, my ID card and my phone.，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。綜合以上分析，故選B。

閱讀理解題，首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過(guò)細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來(lái)仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中，所設(shè)問(wèn)題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實(shí)和情節(jié)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷等，在細(xì)讀時(shí)，要根據(jù)設(shè)問(wèn)的方式，進(jìn)行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問(wèn)題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細(xì)節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出，而后再做進(jìn)一步的解釋。5)文章沒(méi)有主題句。在這種情況下，考生要把所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜合起來(lái)。進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)。在考題中，經(jīng)常會(huì)見到就文章中某一具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)進(jìn)行測(cè)試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過(guò)程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等，這些都有可能作為測(cè)試點(diǎn)。還有一些測(cè)試題，要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化，比如計(jì)算、排序等題型。