【題目】下列關(guān)于聲音的產(chǎn)生和傳播說(shuō)法正確的是( )
A.物體不振動(dòng)也可以發(fā)出聲音
B.空氣不能充當(dāng)傳播聲音的介質(zhì)
C.聲音在真空中的傳播速度為340m/s
D.音調(diào)與聲源物體振動(dòng)的快慢有關(guān)
【答案】D
【解析】
試題分析:聲音是發(fā)聲體振動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的,一切發(fā)聲的物體都在振動(dòng);
聲音的傳播需要介質(zhì),它既可以在氣體中傳播,也可以在固體和液體中傳播;
聲音的高低叫音調(diào),音調(diào)與發(fā)聲體振動(dòng)的快慢有關(guān),振動(dòng)越快音調(diào)越高.
解:
A、聲音是發(fā)聲體振動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的,物體不振動(dòng)不能發(fā)出聲音,此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
B、固體、液體和氣體都可以作為聲音傳播的介質(zhì),聲音可以在空氣中傳播,此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
C、聲音傳播需要介質(zhì),真空不能傳聲,此選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;
D、音調(diào)與聲源振動(dòng)的快慢有關(guān),振動(dòng)越快音調(diào)越高,此選項(xiàng)正確.
故選D.
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