【題目】根據(jù)中文意思寫單詞并注意形式.

1I like______(跳舞)and playing the guitar.

2She is good at ________________(講故事).

3She is Chinese, but she__________() English very well.

4The _____________(音樂人) like guitars and violins.

5He wants to be a _________(歌唱家) in the future(將來).

6Do you want to________________(交朋友) with the boy?

7Can you ________(表演) us how to play the guitar?

8She says she likes ____________(畫畫).

9He ___________(參加) the art club in the evening.

10Do you want to go to the _______(講故事) club.

【答案】

1 dancing

2 telling stories

3 speaks

4 musicians

5 singer

6 make friends

7 show

8 drawing

9 joins

10 story telling

【解析】

1句意:我喜歡跳舞和彈吉他。由語境和漢語提示可知,填danceplaying the guitar中的playing是動(dòng)名詞,因此and 前面的動(dòng)詞也用動(dòng)名詞;再由like doing sth. 喜歡做某事。故答案為:dancing

2句意:她善于講故事。講故事的英語是tell story,be good at中的at是介詞,因此后面跟動(dòng)名詞;再結(jié)合語境:她善于講故事。說明她所知道的故事很多,因此story用復(fù)數(shù)較好。故答案為:telling stories。

3句意:她是中國人,但英語說得很好。結(jié)合語境可知,本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);說某種語言用動(dòng)詞speak;因?yàn)橹髡Z是she為單數(shù),故謂語用三單形式。因此答案為:speaks

4句意:音樂人喜歡吉他和小提琴。由語境和漢語提示可知,填musician;the+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示一類人,指的是:音樂人。故答案填:musicians

5句意:他將來想成為一名歌唱家。由語境和漢語提示可知,填singer;語境是:他將來想成為一名歌唱家。故填:singer。

6句意:你想和那個(gè)男孩交朋友嗎?交朋友的英語是make friends,want to后接動(dòng)詞原形;故答案為:make friends。

7句意:你能告訴我們怎么彈吉他嗎?由語境和漢語提示可知,填show;Can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:show。

8句意:她說她喜歡畫畫。由語境和漢語提示可知,填draw;本題考查like doing sth. draw的動(dòng)名詞為drawing。故答案為:drawing。

9句意:他晚上加入了藝術(shù)俱樂部。由語境和漢語提示可知,填join;再結(jié)合語境可知,本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);因?yàn)橹髡Z是He為單數(shù),故謂語用三單形式。因此答案為:joins。

10句意:你想去講故事俱樂部嗎?我們知道故事的英語是story,講用tell表示,這里用telling來修名詞story,要后置;故答案為:story telling

該類題主要以考查學(xué)生的記憶能力、句子分析能力和構(gòu)詞知識運(yùn)用能力為主。首先要根據(jù)中文提示回憶該單詞的正確拼寫形式;其次回想一下該詞的詞性,有無相關(guān)的派生詞語;結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意義,通過分析所填詞或詞組在句中的語法作用,從而確定語法變化形式(如名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式、名詞所有格;形容詞的比較級和最高級;數(shù)詞的基數(shù)詞形式與序數(shù)詞形式;動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等);決定所填詞或詞組的最終形式。

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