【題目】二、完型填空
When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been _____.Like most English children,I learned French at school and I had often been to France._____ I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who did not understand ____.But when I went to America,I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any _____ problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a _____ telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring. So I asked an old man, “I want to give my friend a ring. Could you help me? ” “Well,that's _____.” he answered in surprise. “You look very _____.Are you getting married?” “Oh,No,” I replied. “I just want to give a ring to tell him I've arrived. Could you tell me _____ there's a phone box near here?” “Oh!Sorry,” he said,“There's a phone downstairs.”
When we met up,Danny _____ the misunderstanding to me. “Don't worry! I met such problems at first. There are lots of words which the Americans ______ differently in meaning from English people. But most of the time the English and American people understand each other well! You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say.”
【1】A. out B. away C. outside D. abroad
【2】A. But B. So C. And D. Then
【3】A. English B. French C. Russian D. Chinese
【4】A. lesson B. math C. language D. money
【5】A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good
【6】A. good B. strange C. nice D. funny
【7】A. small B. smart C. little D. young
【8】A. where B. what C. if D. /
【9】A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed
【10】A. write B. speak C. use D. read
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】這篇短文講述了作者在去美國的時(shí)候,因?yàn)閷τ⒄Z這門語言的不了解,從而造成的誤解。雖然英國英語和美國英語有一些不同,但是大多數(shù)時(shí)候他們兩個(gè)國家的人都是可以互相理解的。
【1】句意:這不是我第一次去國外。out 在外面;away離開; outside 在外邊;abroad在國外。根據(jù)上文When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States可知作者去了美國,再根據(jù)下文I had often been to France.可知,作者經(jīng)常去法國,因此這里是說這不是他第一次去國外,故應(yīng)選D。
【2】句意:因此我習(xí)慣了跟不明白英語的人說外語。But 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;So 因此,表示結(jié)果;And 和,而且,表示并列;Then然后,是一個(gè)副詞。根據(jù)上文I had often been to France可知,作者經(jīng)常出國,所以他習(xí)慣了說外語,這里是因果關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。
【3】句意:因此我習(xí)慣了跟不明白英語的人說外語。English英語;French法語;Russia俄語;Chinese漢語。根據(jù)上句話Like most English children,I learned French at school可知,作者是英國人,但是他也會說法語,所以他可以跟不懂英語的人用法語交流。故應(yīng)選A。
【4】句意:但是當(dāng)我去美國的時(shí)候,我真的盼望著能度過一個(gè)沒有任何語言問題,美好的、輕松的假期。lesson課;math數(shù)學(xué);language 語言;money錢。根據(jù)上文Like most English children可知,作者是英國人,他們和美國人一樣,都是說英語的,所以他去美國不會有語言的問題。故選C。
【5】句意:我在找一個(gè)公共電話,去給我的美國朋友Danny打一個(gè)電話。cheap便宜的;popular流行的,受歡迎的;public公共的;good好的。根據(jù)下文here's a phone box near here?可知,作者想找一個(gè)公共電話亭,故應(yīng)選C。
【6】句意:他驚訝的回答:那太奇怪了。good 好的;strange 奇怪的,陌生的;nice 好的;funny滑稽的,可笑的。根據(jù)句中he answered in surprise可知,他感到很驚奇,故應(yīng)選B。
【7】句意:你看起來很年輕,你結(jié)婚了嗎?small 小的;smart 聰明的;little小的,少的;young年輕的。根據(jù)下句話Are you getting married可知,這個(gè)陌生人覺得作者還很小,不可能已經(jīng)結(jié)婚了,所以是看起來年輕。故選D。
【8】句意:你能告訴我這附近有公用電話亭嗎?where在哪里;what什么;if是否。這里考查賓語從句,根據(jù)句意可知,作者想知道這附近是否有公共電話亭。故應(yīng)選C。
【9】句意:當(dāng)我們見面的時(shí)候,Danny給我解釋了這個(gè)誤會。described 描述;explained解釋;talked談話;expressed表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知,Danny是給作者解釋作者在語言上出的錯(cuò)誤。故應(yīng)選B。
【10】句意:有很多單詞在意思上美國人和英國人用的是不一樣的。write寫;speak說;use用;read讀。根據(jù)上文作者在美國遇到的事情可知,他是在單詞的使用上出現(xiàn)了錯(cuò)誤,因此這句話是說有一些單詞英國人和美國人在使用的時(shí)候是不一樣的,故應(yīng)選C。
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