【題目】 國際奧委會(huì)主席羅格于09年10月2日傍晚6時(shí)30分在丹麥?zhǔn)锥几绫竟稼A得2016年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)主辦權(quán)的城市.巴西的里約熱內(nèi)盧成了當(dāng)晚最令人矚目的“幸運(yùn)兒”,里約熱內(nèi)盧是巴西的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心,素有“狂歡節(jié)之都”的美稱。

結(jié)合材料,完成下列小題。

1巴西和整個(gè)拉丁美洲一樣,其開發(fā)歷史( 。

A.具有濃厚的殖民色彩B.沒有開發(fā)亞馬孫河

C.具有濃厚的種族偏見D.各民族文化互不相融

2巴西的城市和人口主要分布在( 。

A.西部地區(qū)B.內(nèi)陸地區(qū)C.東部沿海地區(qū)D.亞馬孫河流域

3巴西是多種文化交融的地區(qū),其中著名的狂歡節(jié)來源于( 。

A.歐洲B.亞洲C.非洲D.美洲

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

【解析】

1拉丁美洲歷史上長期受西班牙和葡萄牙的殖民統(tǒng)治,因此巴西同其他拉丁美洲國家一樣,其開發(fā)歷史具有的特點(diǎn)是具有濃厚的殖民色彩.故選:A

2巴西東南沿海地區(qū)交通便利,氣候溫暖濕潤,適宜人類居住,巴西90%以上的人口居住在東部沿海地帶,其中,以東南部人口最為稠密.故選:C.

3巴西狂歡節(jié)起源于15世紀(jì)的歐洲天主教,被稱為世界上最大的狂歡節(jié),有“地球上最偉大的表演”之稱.故選:A.

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