【題目】讀亞洲大陸300N局部地形剖面圖(下圖),完成下面小題。

1蘇伊士運(yùn)河溝通了

A. 黑海和地中海B. 大西洋和地中海

C. 紅海和阿拉伯海D. 地中海和紅海

2青藏高原最突出的自然特征是

A. 高寒B. 干旱C. 濕熱D. 冷濕

3下列說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤的是

A. 阿拉伯高原終年炎熱干燥B. 波斯灣沿岸石油資源豐富

C. 印度河平原人口稀疏D. 喜馬拉雅山脈是由板塊擠壓隆起形成的

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

【解析】

本題考查亞洲的相關(guān)知識(shí)。

1蘇伊士運(yùn)河溝通了紅海和地中海,選項(xiàng)C正確。

2青藏高原最突出的自然特征是高寒(海拔高、氣溫低),選項(xiàng)A正確。

3阿拉伯高原屬于熱帶沙漠氣候,終年炎熱干燥選項(xiàng)A正確,但不符合題意;波斯灣沿岸石油資源豐富,選項(xiàng)B正確,但不符合題意。印度河平原人口稠密,選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤。喜馬拉雅山脈是由亞歐板塊和印度洋板塊擠壓隆起形成的,選項(xiàng)D正確,但不符合題意。所以選C。

亞洲是世界最大的大洲,自然環(huán)境復(fù)雜,地勢(shì)中間高四周低,大河多發(fā)源于中央的青藏高原,向四周分流入海。

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