【題目】下列關(guān)于非洲自然地理現(xiàn)象的說法，正確的是（ ）

A.非洲最高的山峰是乞力馬扎羅山

B.非洲地勢西北高，東南低

C.非洲地形以平原、山地為主

D.非洲最長的河流為剛果河

【答案】A

【解析】

根據(jù)非洲位于東半球的西部，地跨赤道南北。它東瀕印度洋，西臨大西洋，北隔地中海及直布羅陀海峽與歐洲相望，東北與亞洲之間隔著狹長的紅海，并以蘇伊士運(yùn)河為陸上分界。非洲是世界古人類和古文明的發(fā)祥地之一，擁有悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化，進(jìn)行分析解答。

非洲最高的山峰是乞力馬扎羅山，故A正確。

非洲地勢東南高，西北低。東南部從北向南有埃塞俄比亞高原、東非高原和南非高原，故B錯(cuò)誤。

地形以高原、山地為主，故C錯(cuò)誤。

非洲最長的河流為尼羅河，故D錯(cuò)誤。

故選：A。

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