Question

【題目】 Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.

But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.

“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”

Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.

Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(電子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(積極的) power to make them do chores.”

【1】Jane Smith thinks that________.

A.housework isn't worth doing

B.kids are not willing to do chores

C.kids should get something in return

D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores

【2】Chore Monster is a(n)________.

A.educatorB.coachC.appD.app founder

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in the passage is “________”.

A.wasteB.habitC.dutyD.price

【4】The purpose of the apps is to________.

A.give kids points and gifts

B.encourage kids to do chores

C.exchange points for real rewards

D.give kids advice on doing chores

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.How to encourage kids to do chores.

B.What kind of chores kids should do.

C.If kids should do chores at home.

D.Whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章就孩子做家務(wù)是不是該得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)介紹了不同的觀點(diǎn)，有些人認(rèn)為做家務(wù)給獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)會(huì)讓孩子淡漠家庭責(zé)任，但有些人認(rèn)為給孩子獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是有益的。25.主旨大意題。題干意為：這篇文章的主旨大意是什么？通讀文章可知本文主要談?wù)摵⒆觽冏黾覄?wù)是否應(yīng)該得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故選D。