Question

【題目】(1) Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions【1】 Chinese leave the countryside 【2】(search) for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year- old husband and father. He 【3】(live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used【4】(return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now. Its a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.

(2) Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns 【5】(change).

Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. “I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned 【6】(read) and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According 【7】 Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked 【8】(play) together under that big tree, 【9】(especial) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet【10】 (memory) in our hearts.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】of

【2】to search

【3】has lived

【4】to return

【5】have changed

【6】to read

【7】to

【8】to play

【9】especially

【10】memories

【解析】試題這是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章借三年沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家的仲偉的經(jīng)歷，向大家講述了在外工作的人對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)變與不變的理解和關(guān)注。

【1】句意：如今，成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村去城市尋找工作。millions of成千上萬(wàn)的，固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填of。

【2】句意：如今，成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村去城市尋找工作。search for 尋找；不定式短語(yǔ)to search for work作目的狀語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填to search。

【3】句意：在過(guò)去的13年里，他一直住在溫州。for the last 13 years表示一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；he是單數(shù)第三人稱，需借助has+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填has lived。

【4】句意：我過(guò)去每年至少回家一次。used to do（用于過(guò)去持續(xù)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事）曾經(jīng)做某事；return home回家，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填to return。

【5】句意：許多像仲偉這樣的人非常關(guān)心他們的家鄉(xiāng)是如何改變的。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境可知，家鄉(xiāng)的變化是是已經(jīng)完成的事情，their hometowns是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，需用have+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成完成時(shí)。結(jié)合英文提示，可知填have changed。

【6】句意：從20世紀(jì)中期開(kāi)始，孩子們就在我的舊小學(xué)里學(xué)會(huì)了閱讀和數(shù)數(shù)。learned to do學(xué)習(xí)做某事；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填to read。

【7】句意：仲偉認(rèn)為這樣的發(fā)展是好的，他也知道他的家鄉(xiāng)不能永遠(yuǎn)保持不變。according to根據(jù)，介詞短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和上下文提示，可知填to。

【8】句意：我童年時(shí)代的大多數(shù)孩子都喜歡在那棵大樹(shù)下玩耍。like to do喜歡做某事；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填to pay。

【9】句意：我童年時(shí)代的大多數(shù)孩子都喜歡在那棵大樹(shù)下玩耍，尤其是在暑假期間。especially特別是，副詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填especially。

【10】句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)在我們心中留下了許多溫柔甜蜜的回憶。many soft and sweet溫柔甜蜜的，形容詞修飾名詞；many許多的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填memories。