【題目】

1Both Tom and Jim are interested in travelling. (改成否定句)

_________ Tom _________ Jim __________ interested in travelling.

2If you're not careful, you will put yourself in danger. (改成同義句)

________ more careful, ___________ you will put yourself in. danger.

3He has few friends because he is a bit too selfish. (改成同義句)

He is a bit too selfish, ________ he has few friends.

4If I don't join the football club, I will join the basketball Club. (改成同義句)

I will join _________ the Football Club __________ the Basketball Club.

5Walking to work is good for our health. It is good for the environment as well. (改成同義句)

Walking to work is good for ___________ our health ____________ the environment.

【答案】

1 Neither nor is

2 Be or

3 so

4 either or

5 both and

【解析】

1both…and…表示兩者都;根據(jù)題意是改為否定句,要把both…and…改為neither…nor…表示兩者都不;這里是否定句,謂語動詞把are變成is;首字母大寫,故填Neithernor ; is 。

2這里可以轉(zhuǎn)換成其結(jié)構(gòu)是祈使句+or+從句,是祈使句,be more careful表示更小心;根據(jù)題意,“你會把自己置于危險之中。”根據(jù)題意,故填Beor 。

3He has few friends because he is a bit too selfish.意思是“他有很少的朋友們因?yàn)樗悬c(diǎn)太自私了。”because可以和so進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化;“她有點(diǎn)自私,因此他有很少的朋友。”根據(jù)題意,故填so 。

4If I don't join the football club, I will join the basketball Club.句意為“如果我i不加入足球俱樂部,我會加入籃球俱樂部!边@里是意思是“我要么加入足球俱樂部,要么加入籃球俱樂部! Eitheror表示或者……或者……;根據(jù)題意,故填either ;or 。

5Walking to work is good for our health. It is good for the environment as well.句意“走著去上班對我們的健康有益,對環(huán)境也好。”可以用both…and…表示兩者都;根據(jù)題意,故填 both; and。

一、肯定句變否定句:

  A. 含有be動詞(am/is/are)或情態(tài)動詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后加上not。

  B. 含有實(shí)義動詞(大部分動詞)的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在實(shí)義動詞前加上doesn’t,動詞還原;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在實(shí)義動詞前加上don’t。

  肯定句變否定句時,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改為any。

  二、肯定句改為一般疑問句:

  A. 含有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞的句子,直接把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到句首,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。

  B. 含有實(shí)義動詞的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Does,動詞還原,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。

  肯定句變一般疑問句時,如果肯定句中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。

  三、對劃線部分提問:

  做題步驟:

  1. 把原句改為一般疑問句;

  2. 根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定相對應(yīng)的特殊疑問詞并放于句首;

  3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動名詞、動詞或動詞詞組則不能省略,要用doingdo代替劃線部分),其余部分照抄。

  若句子中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。

 。ň湮矄柼杽e掉哦~)

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