Question

【題目】【2015浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(鎮(zhèn)定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足跡) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

【1】Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .

A. they reached the foot of the mountain

B. they began to ski down the mountain

C. a team of workers found Jake

D. Jake lost on of his skis

【2】What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

【3】How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

A. He followed his parents.

B. He followed the workers.

C. He followed some ski tracks.

D. He followed some light.

【4】What was the correct order in which these events happened?

a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.

c. Jake finally saw lights. d. He followed some lights.

A. d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d

【5】Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .

A. polite and hardworking

B. calm and clever

C. outgoing and helpful

D. warm and friendly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了一個(gè)叫杰克的青少年在和家人一起滑雪時(shí)迷路，然后通過自己知道的知識(shí)成功脫險(xiǎn)的故事。杰克因?yàn)榈袅艘恢换�雪板，在找滑雪板的時(shí)候迷路了。當(dāng)天黑時(shí)還沒有找到下山的路后，他當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，挖了一個(gè)洞，自己在洞里得以度過嚴(yán)寒的夜晚。第二天他沿著滑雪的軌跡找到了下山的路，成功得救。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后一句When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.可知當(dāng)他們到達(dá)山腳下的時(shí)候，才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了杰克的蹤跡。故選A。

【2】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段說(shuō)道，天黑下來(lái)，杰克知道自己可能會(huì)死于夜晚的低溫，他想到他看過的電視節(jié)目中看到的求生方法。于是他在雪地里挖了個(gè)洞躲過了外面晚上的低溫，順利度過一夜，所以這對(duì)他的求生是至關(guān)重要的。故選D。

【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章中提到杰克安全回來(lái)之后回憶說(shuō)，So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those他找到一些滑行的軌道，然后沿著這些記號(hào)下山的。故選 C。

【4】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的順序應(yīng)該是，杰克先丟了他的滑雪板，在找滑雪板的時(shí)候迷路了，之后天黑了下來(lái)，杰克挖了一個(gè)洞度過了寒冷的夜晚，第二天沿著滑雪的軌道下了山，看到了燈光，跟著燈光找到了救援他的隊(duì)伍，故選A。

【5】B大意理解題。由文章的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)面臨困境時(shí)，杰克沒有害怕慌張，而是非常的鎮(zhèn)定，用自己知道的知識(shí)幫助自己擺脫困境，成功脫險(xiǎn)。所以杰克面臨困難時(shí)，是冷靜和聰明的，故選B。