【題目】有關香港、澳門的敘述,正確的是( )
A.澳門是世界著名的自由貿(mào)易港
B.香港博彩業(yè)發(fā)達
C.香港和澳門地狹人稠
D.香港和澳門自然資源豐富
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】2008年第29屆夏季奧運會在北京舉行,來自美國的湯姆想了解220個參賽國的位置,他選用了“世界政區(qū)地圖”;北京真大。×崃嵯胫拦蕦m在什么位置,她選用了“北京城市圖”;小軍去臨沂市探訪同學,他選用了“臨沂市地形圖”;蘭蘭去“蒙山風景區(qū)”旅游,她選用了“蒙山風景區(qū)導游圖”.據(jù)此材料回答下題.
(1)哪位同學選用的地圖不合適( 。
A.湯姆
B.玲玲
C.小軍
D.蘭蘭
(2)下列圖例是小明從“北京城市圖”上描畫下來的,可能描畫錯誤的是( 。
A. 常年河、湖
B. 鐵路
C. 國界
D. 水庫
(3)假如上面提到的四幅地圖的圖幅大小相等,那么表示地理事物最詳細的是( )
A.世界政區(qū)地圖
B.北京城市圖
C.臨沂市地形圖
D.蒙山風景區(qū)導游圖
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【題目】由天津運抵海南文昌衛(wèi)星發(fā)射基地的長征七號運載火箭,體積十分龐大,最合適的運輸方式是( )
A.鐵路運輸
B.航空運輸
C.水路運輸
D.高速公路運輸
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【題目】讀“日本工業(yè)分布圖”,回答問題.
(1)寫出圖中數(shù)字代表的工業(yè)區(qū)名稱:
① ③
Ⅰ.A.京濱工業(yè)區(qū) B.北九州工業(yè) C.阪神工業(yè)區(qū)
Ⅱ.A.阪神工業(yè)區(qū) B.名古屋工業(yè)區(qū) C.北九州工業(yè)
(2)日本的工業(yè)區(qū)主要集中在洋沿岸和瀨戶海沿岸,形成這種分布特點的原因主要是
Ⅰ.A.太平洋 B.日本海 C.北冰洋
Ⅱ.A.便于進口原料,出口工業(yè)產(chǎn)品 B.便于出口原料,進口工業(yè)產(chǎn)品 C.便于生產(chǎn)生活用水
(3)日本所需的石油主要來自的一些國家和地區(qū),而所需的鐵礦石主要來自等國.日本經(jīng)濟對外依賴嚴重,其主要原因是
Ⅰ.A.中東 B.北非 C.俄羅斯
Ⅱ.A.中國、巴西 B.印度巴西 C.朝鮮、澳大利亞
Ⅲ.A.工業(yè)技術落后 B.工業(yè)原料缺乏,國內(nèi)市場小 C.日本人喜歡使用進口產(chǎn)品.
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【題目】In the past 200 years,the earth's temperature has increased greatly.It's reported that a marked increase in the temperature of about 0.7℃ appeared at the end of last century.Some scientists think mini-umbrellas(微型傘)might reduce the global(全球的)temperature.
Building a single umbrella,which is big enough to cover the whole earth,seems to be impossible.Roger Angel,a scientist from the USA,has carried out research to deal with this problem.He came up with an idea of mini-umbrellas.In fact,each mini-umbrella is made up of two parts,a spaceship and a sunshade(遮陽篷).A spaceship weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade that is half a meter long.It would be mostly transparent.That means light can pass it directly to reach the earth,with lands and oceans clearly in view.
Pressure(壓力)from the sunlight would keep the little spaceships in position around the earth at a distance of about 1.5 million kilometers.As a result,sending over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth.This allows sunlight to be reflected(反射)back to space easily,causing the temperature of the earth's ground to fall off.Covering large areas of the earth,mini-umbrellas together could reflect 1.8 percent of sunlight back.In Roger's plan,scientists will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas at a time,20 million times in all during ten years.Scientists suggest the earliest launch could be in just 16 years.
Not all the scientists agree with the idea.Some suppose there should be easier and much cheaper ways to prevent the earth from getting too hot,such as to slow down the pollution people bring and to reduce the human activities.Whatever the result of the argument is,this idea of mini-umbrellas in space is certainly creative.
【1】The underlined word“transparent”here probably means “ ”.
A. 透明的 B. 透氣的 C. 透風的
【2】Picture shows the right information about the mini-umbrellas.
A. B. C.
【3】After scientists send over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space, .
A. pressure from the sunlight would allow the mini-umbrellas to be reflected back to space easily
B. the mini-umbrellas would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth
C. sunlight would never come into the earth
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Scientists suggest that the earliest launch could be in just 16 years.
B. A spaceship weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade.
C. Roger will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas into space during 20 years.
【5】The best title for this passage should be .
A. THE TEMPERATURE OF THE EARTH
B. A MINI-UMBRELLA PLAN
C. CHEAPER WAYS TO PREVENT THE POLLUTION
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【題目】天氣預報:泰州1月10日的氣溫為3﹣10°C.“10°C”指何時氣溫( )
A.11時左右 B.12時左右 C.午后1時左右 D.午后2時左右
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【題目】讀材料七和黃土高原圖,回答問題。
材料七:我國北方大地上,有一片被深厚黃土覆蓋的地區(qū),黃土的厚度一般超過100米,并呈現(xiàn)出多種多樣的黃土地形景觀。
(1)黃土高原的范圍:東起西至烏鞘嶺,南連 , 北連高原。
(2)黃土高原是世界上最大的堆積區(qū),同時也是最為嚴重的地區(qū)之一。
(3)黃土高原的生態(tài)建設,應一方面措施與措施相結(jié)合,另一方面,合理安排活動。
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