【題目】下列說法正確的是（ ）
A. 東半球陸地面積比西半球少 B. 南半球的陸地面積比北半球多
C. 無論南北半球，都是陸地面積小于海洋面積 D. 北半球的陸地面積大于海洋面積
科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】讀中國主要山脈分布示意圖，完成下列要求。
（1）寫出圖中字母所代表的地形區(qū)名稱：
A________高原 G________高原 I________平原 J________平原
（2）我國地勢一、二階梯的分界線是________山脈、________山脈和橫斷山脈。
（3）大興安嶺、太行山大致呈________走向，橫斷山脈大致呈________走向。
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【題目】讀下面“黃河流域圖”，回答下列問題：
（1）寫圖中數(shù)字代表地理事物的名稱：①___________平原，④___________河。
（2）黃河發(fā)源于A是___________高原，中游流經(jīng)的B是__________高原，水土流失嚴重。因此，治理黃河的關鍵是中游的治理，其根本措施是_ 。
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【題目】2016年1 1月30日，中圍申報的“二十四節(jié)氣”正式列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。閱讀圖文材料，回答問題。
材料一：我國二十四節(jié)氣圖（左圖），15天為一個節(jié)氣
材料二：北緯40
某地太陽運行路徑示意圖（右圖）
(1)甲圖節(jié)氣的更替反映了地球的____運動，，申遺成功當日，我國正處于哪兩個節(jié)
氣之間____（選擇填空）。
A．清明一谷雨 B．寒露一霜降 C．小雪一大雪 D．小寒一大寒
(2)乙圖中的太陽每天東升西落是地球的________運動造成的。
(3)乙圖中北緯40的某地位于____（低，中／高）緯度，處于五帶中的____帶。一年中，路徑A這一天正午太陽升得最____，正午影子長度最____。此時最可能是甲圖中的____（填節(jié)氣名稱）。
(4)路徑B日出時間是____，日落時間是18:OO，晝夜長短情況是____。
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】讀下圖，回答下列各題。
【1】【1】分析圖中飛機生產(chǎn)的信息，可以看出
A. 國際貿(mào)易沖突不斷 B. 經(jīng)濟朝全球化方向發(fā)展
C. 和平與發(fā)展是當今世界的主題 D. 金融危機促使經(jīng)濟走向分散
【2】【2】從圖中可以看出，飛機零件的生產(chǎn)國
A. 絕大多數(shù)是發(fā)達國家 B. 絕大多數(shù)是發(fā)展中國家
C. 都是發(fā)達國家 D. 都是發(fā)展中國家
【3】【3】導致飛機零件來自不同國家的核心困索是
A. 各國的地形不同 B. 各國的氣候不同
C. 各國的生產(chǎn)成本不同 D. 各國的人口數(shù)量不同
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【題目】 Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation （開 采） of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there‘re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. Though it may be incredible, it’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.
Oil can be used in many ways and it's difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn‘t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force by the pressure of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps.
If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.
Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.
【1】The underline word “incredible” （in Paragraph 1）most probably means “ ”.
A.unbelievableB.sureC.importantD.untrue
【2】In the second paragraph, the word “it” refers to .
A.gasB.oilC.rockD.water
【3】Which of the following can be TRUE according to the passage?
A.Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories.
B.Oil is very important in the modern world.
C.Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.
D.Today oil is under pressure as before.
【4】According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency （趨勢） to the amount of oil on the earth is .
A.
B.
C.
D.
【5】The best title for the passage is .
A.The loss of OilB.The Use of Oil
C.The Price of OilD.The Exploitation of Oil.
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