【題目】 2010 年 7 月 1 日，滬寧城際高速鐵路開(kāi)通運(yùn)營(yíng)，標(biāo)志長(zhǎng)江三角洲 1 小時(shí)都市圈的構(gòu)建取得重大突破。許多人不在居住城市工作，每天往返于不同城市之間，就像生活在同一座城市一樣。

據(jù)此回答下列小題。

【1】滬寧城際高速鐵路中“滬”代表的是（ ）

A. 上海B. 南京C. 鎮(zhèn)江D. 蘇州

【2】這種生活方式主要依賴的交通運(yùn)輸方式是：（）

A. 長(zhǎng)江水運(yùn)B. 航空運(yùn)輸

C. 海洋運(yùn)輸D. 高速鐵路和公路

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【解析】

滬寧城際高速鐵路貫穿我國(guó)城市群最密集、生產(chǎn)力最發(fā)達(dá)、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)最強(qiáng)勁、發(fā)展最具活力的長(zhǎng)江三角洲核心區(qū)域，使上海、南京以及蘇州、無(wú)錫、常州、鎮(zhèn)江等城市形成“同城效應(yīng)”，它必將成為助推長(zhǎng)三角現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的強(qiáng)大引擎。

【1】上海的簡(jiǎn)稱是滬或申，因此滬寧城際高速鐵路中“滬”代表省區(qū)的行政中心城市是上海，“寧”代表省區(qū)的行政中心城市是南京；故選：A。

【2】借助發(fā)達(dá)的高速鐵路和高速公路運(yùn)輸，長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)上海、南京、杭州的人們往返不同城市之間，好比生活在同一座城市，這種效應(yīng)叫做同城效應(yīng)。如今杭州市民“我們杭州多了一個(gè)外灘”；上海市民“我們上海多了一個(gè)西湖”；故選：D。

本題考查滬寧城際高速鐵路經(jīng)過(guò)的城市。

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