【題目】（題文）閱讀材料，結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下列問(wèn)題。

材料一　每年4月24日，是青島近海地區(qū)一年一度的“鲅魚(yú)節(jié)”。節(jié)日里望著大量新鮮的鲅魚(yú)上市，漁民和市民的臉上樂(lè)開(kāi)了花，共同分享來(lái)自海洋的恩惠。

材料二　6月1日12時(shí)青島市全部漁船歸港�？�，正式“封�！睂�(shí)行伏季休漁，給我們的海洋休養(yǎng)生息的機(jī)會(huì)。近年來(lái)我國(guó)近海已經(jīng)很難捕到魚(yú)了，有些魚(yú)在近海甚至絕跡，近海漁業(yè)資源日益枯竭。

(1)青島近海漁業(yè)資源豐富，請(qǐng)列舉青島近海適宜魚(yú)類(lèi)生長(zhǎng)的有利條件。

(2)我國(guó)近海漁業(yè)資源日益枯竭,結(jié)合材料二，從利用海洋資源方面分析導(dǎo)致枯竭的主要人為原因　　　　　　　　　　　，應(yīng)該采取什么解決措施?

(3)作為海洋大省的公民,你應(yīng)該為家鄉(xiāng)的“藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)”做些什么?

【答案】(1)海水溫度適宜;大陸架寬廣。

(2)過(guò)度捕撈　實(shí)行休漁期�！�(3)略

【解析】

（1）青島近海漁業(yè)資源豐富，因?yàn)檫@里海水溫度適宜，大陸架寬廣。

（2）海洋資源枯竭的主要人為原因是過(guò)度捕撈，為了保護(hù)海洋資源，應(yīng)該采取定期休漁期的措施。

（3）作為當(dāng)?shù)氐囊晃还�，�?yīng)該保護(hù)海洋環(huán)境，減少對(duì)海洋的污染等。

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