Question

【題目】完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

The 50-year-old farmer (農(nóng)民), Wu Yulu is quite different from the others at his village. He is the 1 of 38 handmade robots. He has been 2 to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo.

Born in a 3 family, he did not have the opportunity to go to school. But even as a child, he knew he wanted to make machines. ＂I think 4 machines is a talent I was born with,＂ he said.

In 1987, he finally finished his 5 robot that could walk like a man. He named it ＂Wu No. 1.＂

6 , his experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)) have not been without danger. One of his fingers was injured in 1989. And in 1999, his house was 7 by fire.

In 2003, Wu and his robots were invited to perform in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, and in 2009, his robots were on 8 along with the Chinese Shenzhou spaceships.

Wu’s latest dream is to invent robots 9 can help people in daily life. He will invent robots to help the disabled or look 10 children.

【1】A. farmer B. coach C. inventor D. discoverer

【2】A. refused B. invited C. collected D. developed

【3】A. poor B. rich C. small D. warm

【4】A. selling B. repairing C. cleaning D. making

【5】A. first B. second C. best D. worst

【6】A. However B. Until C. Instead D. So

【7】A. cut B. built C. destroyed D. made

【8】A. sale B. display C. time D. vacation

【9】A. what B. when C. where D. that

【10】A. up B. for C. after D. into

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

【文章大意】本文敘述了吳玉祿和他的機(jī)器人。他發(fā)明了38個(gè)人造機(jī)器人。他的機(jī)器人被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谏虾Ｊ啦��?huì)的開(kāi)幕式上展覽。在1987年，他終于制成了第一個(gè)像人一樣走路的機(jī)器人。在2009年，他的機(jī)器人和中國(guó)神舟飛船一起展示。吳玉祿的最新夢(mèng)想是發(fā)明能在日常生活中幫助人們的機(jī)器人。

【1】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. farmer農(nóng)民；B. coach教練；C. inventor 發(fā)明家；D. discoverer 發(fā)現(xiàn)者。句意：他是38個(gè)人造機(jī)器人的發(fā)明者。根據(jù)handmade robots可知此處指的是機(jī)器人的發(fā)明者，故選C。

【2】 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. refused拒絕；B. invited邀請(qǐng)；C. collected收集；D. developed發(fā)展。句意：他已被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谏虾Ｊ啦��?huì)的開(kāi)幕式上展示他的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo. 可知此處指的是在世博會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上展示機(jī)器人，應(yīng)是被邀請(qǐng)去的。故選B。

【3】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. poor貧窮的；B. rich富有的；C. small小的；D. warm溫暖的。句意：他出生在一個(gè)貧窮家庭，沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)去上學(xué)。根據(jù)he did not have the opportunity to go to school.可知他沒(méi)機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)，應(yīng)是家里窮，故選A。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. selling賣；B. repairing 修理；C. cleaning清理；D. making 制作。句意：他說(shuō)：＂我認(rèn)為制造機(jī)器是我與生俱來(lái)的才能＂。make machines制造機(jī)器。故選D。

【5】 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. best最好的；D. worst最差的。句意：在1987年，他終于制成了第一個(gè)像人一樣走路的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)He named it ＂Wu No. 1.＂可知是他制造的第一個(gè)機(jī)器人。故選A。

【6】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. However然而；B. Until 知道；C. Instead代替；D. So 所以。句意：然而，他的實(shí)驗(yàn)并非沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)。前半句說(shuō)他制造了機(jī)器人，后半句說(shuō)實(shí)驗(yàn)有危險(xiǎn)，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞however。故選A。

【7】 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. cut切；B. built建造；C. destroyed破壞；D. made制作。句意：在1997年，他的房子被大火燒毀了。根據(jù)by fire可知大火破壞了房子， 故選C。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. sale銷售；B. display顯示；C. time時(shí)間；D. vacation假期。句意：在2009年，他的機(jī)器人和中國(guó)神舟飛船一起展示。on display展覽。故選B。

【9】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. what什么；B. when何時(shí)；C. where 哪里；D. that那個(gè)。句意：吳玉祿的最新夢(mèng)想是發(fā)明能在日常生活中幫助人們的機(jī)器人。此處的定語(yǔ)從句修飾名詞robots，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用代詞that。故選D。

【10】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. up向上；B. for為了；C. after 在……后面；D. into在……里面。句意：他將發(fā)明機(jī)器人幫助殘疾人、照顧孩子。look up向上看；look for尋找；look after照顧；look into調(diào)查。故選C。