【題目】閱讀材料,回答問題。
材料一:中國最北省會黑龍江省哈爾濱市11月4日上午遭遇了2016年入冬以來的首個重度霧霾天氣。哈爾濱市出現(xiàn)霧霾天氣主要有以下三方面原因:一是氣象因素影響,近幾天哈市持續(xù)逆溫和弱風氣象,水平方向和垂直方向上不利于污染物擴散。二是城郊及周邊縣市在秋整地期間大量焚燒秸稈,產(chǎn)生大量煙塵。三是近日供暖燃煤鍋爐陸續(xù)啟爐。
材料二:我國人均耕地不及世界人均耕地的47%,全國耕地分布在山地、丘陵、高原地區(qū)的占66%,而且耕地中74.5%是旱地,只有25.5%是水田,全國有30%的耕地受水土流失危害,因此我國堅守18億畝耕地“紅線”。
(1)根據(jù)材料一說出哈爾濱市出現(xiàn)霧霾天氣的人為原因是__________________________。
(2)材料二反映了我國耕地資源十分緊張,我國堅守18億畝耕地“紅線”的原因是____________________________________________________________________________。
(3)我國耕地問題十分突出,為此我國制定的土地基本國策是( )
A.計劃生育 B.十分珍惜和合理利用每一寸土地,切實保護耕地
C.少生優(yōu)生,幸福一生 D.實行毀林開荒、圍湖造田,增大耕地面積
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)所學撒哈拉以南非洲的經(jīng)濟相關知識,回答下列問題。
(1)經(jīng)濟特點:出口 , 進口 , 在國際貿(mào)易中處于不利地位。
(2)特色國家:尼日利亞、安哥拉等產(chǎn)油國發(fā)展了化學工業(yè)、機械工業(yè),加強基礎設施的建設;肯尼亞發(fā)展花卉業(yè)和旅游業(yè),成為非洲最大的出口國和非洲著名的旅游國家。
(3)進入21世紀,撒哈拉以南非洲成為世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的地區(qū)之一,的發(fā)展,的增長,成為推動撒哈拉以南非洲經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展的主要動力。
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【題目】地圖的種類很多,不同的地圖能夠反映不同的信息。根據(jù)使用目的,正確地選擇地圖,才能及時、準確地獲得有用信息。完成下面小題。
【1】下列有關地圖的說法不正確的是()
A.地圖是運用各種符號,將地理事物按一定的比例縮小以后表示在平面上的圖象
B.比例尺、方向和圖例是地圖的“語言”
C.地圖上表示山高、水深的數(shù)字和地理事物名稱的文字叫圖例
D.地圖的種類多,一般分為自然地圖和社會經(jīng)濟地圖兩大類
【2】邵陽的小明同學計劃暑假去北京參觀故宮博物院,下列有關他的做法正確的是()
A.運用中國政區(qū)圖確定故宮博物院的位置
B.參考中國地形圖規(guī)劃去北京的行程
C.準備故宮博物院導游圖游覽故宮景點
D.運用中國政區(qū)圖預訂住宿賓館
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【題目】
A. prefer B.prefect C. alive D. swept E. argue
Many believe that when a country improves its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. Many would agree and many would disagree. It is true that technology has【1】the world and no one can imagine living without technology in this era. But traditions don’t have to die necessarily.
People 【2】 traditional dishes when they go out to eat at restaurants. People decorate their homes in traditional ways. Traditional ways and skills have become an escape point from the problems caused by modern technology.
Many people【3】that it is useless to save traditional skills. Why is it useless? Traditional skills keep our culture【4】and are the pride of ancestor (祖先)deeds. Traditional ways of living are usually environment-friendly and the base for using modern technology.
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【題目】Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~,使其通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)
There are so many things around us that make life more convenient. What might life be like without them? We asked our readers what they thought were the most u 【1】inventions from the past. Here are their top four.
It all starts here. If you haven't got wheels, you can't go anywhere or get anything! We need them for every type of vehicle. They take us to p【2】we have never been to and bring things fast. They’re used for operating many kinds of machines. Wheels were used as f【3】back as 3000 BC.
Imagine it’s extremely cold or extremely hot. If you want some water, you've got to go to the well or a pump(抽水機). Or even worse, your toilet is o【4】 the house. Before indoor plumbing, people had to do this. Try to think about all the times you turn on the water in your home every day. The ancient Greeks c【5】 it nearly 4,000 years ago. Unfortunately, there are still some countries where they haven't got it.
Until 1879, candles or oil lamps were used for lighting. But then Thomas Edison developed the bulb. Walk around your home and count how many light bulbs you see. They're e【6】-even inside your fridge!
You might use one of these to do your homework, organize your schedule or read a magazine. But computers are also used for running things that you use every day. There are
t【7】computers inside cars, microwave ovens, TV sets and DVD players. Charles Babbage invented the first computing machine in 1822 but it has changed a lot since then
These are the readers' top four. What do you think is the fifth?
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【題目】關于亞馬孫河流域熱帶雨林的敘述,不正確的是
A. 地球上面積最大的熱帶雨林
B. 有“世界動植物王國”之稱
C. 對它的保護已成為全人類普遍關心的問題
D. 熱帶雨林屬可再生資源,面積不會縮小
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【題目】亞洲是我們共同的“家”,關于這個“家”的“左鄰右舍”,說法正確的是( )
A. 東鄰歐洲,西瀕太平洋B. 南望大洋洲,北瀕北冰洋
C. 東鄰北美洲,西瀕大西洋D. 西南隔海與北美洲相望,東北隔海與非洲相望
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【題目】 Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) ______, and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But everything ______ in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and ______ himself badly. The doctors thought it was ______ for him to live long. Reeve even thought of ______ his life to end everything. However, when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to ______ for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ______ to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter what problems they had, they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches, and they ______ lots of people with body problems.
He also went back to ______ and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his ______ and dream. He was, and would always be a Superman!
【1】A. expertB. actorC. reporterD. visitor
【2】A. happenedB. stoppedC. changedD. suffered
【3】A. hurtB. lostC. turnedD. sent
【4】A. importantB. seriousC. difficultD. useful
【5】A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. giving up
【6】A. lookB. fightC. serveD. wait
【7】A. readyB. afraidC. sorryD. sad
【8】A. leftB. savedC. helpedD. mentioned
【9】A. schoolB. hospitalC. homeD. work
【10】A. reasonB. cultureC. troubleD. spirit
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【題目】As the number of cars in Shanghai gets much ______, the pollution is becoming more serious.
A.largeB.largerC.less largeD.more large
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