【題目】基本句型

（1）我不明白為什么一些父母讓孩子在家?guī)椭黾覄?wù)。

I do not understand________some parents________their kids________with housework and chores at home．

（2）為了取得好成績(jī)，進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把他們的時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上。

They should________their time________schoolwork________ ________ ________get good grades and get into a good university．

（3）我覺(jué)得對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做家務(wù)以及幫助父母做家務(wù)是很重要的。

I think________ ________important________children________ ________how to do chores and help their parents with housework．

【答案】

（1）why；make；help

（2）spend；on；in order to

（3）it is；for；to learn

【解析】

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知此句式、是賓語(yǔ)從句，且賓語(yǔ)從句是why引導(dǎo)的，注意疑問(wèn)句在賓語(yǔ)從句中使用陳述語(yǔ)序；“讓某人做……”make sb do sth；“在……幫助某人”help sb with sth。

由漢語(yǔ)意思可知這是一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，因此用in order to來(lái)表達(dá)目的性；“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做……”sb spend +時(shí)間+on/doing sth。

考查句式“It is +形容詞+for sb to do sth.”，意為“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”。

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