【題目】Food is very important.Everyone needs to____well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.

This kind of food is____We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are____in everything around them.They learn____while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to____story books,science books...,anything they like.When they find something new,they love to ask questions and____to find out the answers.

What is the best____to get knowledge?If we learn____ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are____getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand____

1A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

2A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

3A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

4A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

5A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

6A. try B. have C. think D. wait

7A. place B. school C. way D. road

8A. on B. with C. to D. by

9A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes

10A. harder B. much C. better D. well

【答案】

1D

2C

3A

4B

5B

6A

7C

8D

9B

10C

【解析】試題分析:本文說明了知識(shí)的重要性,介紹了一個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的過程以及獲取知識(shí)的最佳途徑,是一篇可讀性較強(qiáng)的文章。

1D 考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 句意:如果一個(gè)人想要有強(qiáng)壯的身體,他或她需要吃好。此題考查動(dòng)詞,A. sleep睡覺;B. read讀;C .drink喝;D.eat吃。根據(jù)句意,故選D。

2C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:這種食物是知識(shí)。此題考查名詞,A.sport運(yùn)動(dòng);B. exercise鍛煉;C .knowledge知識(shí);D.meat肉。根據(jù)句意,故選C。

3A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:小孩子們對(duì)他們周圍的一切都非常感興趣。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語be interested in對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意,故選A。

4B 考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:他們?cè)谟^看和聽的過程中能夠了解一些事情。此題考查不定代詞,因?yàn)槭强隙ň涫剑视?/span>something。根據(jù)句意,故選B

5B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)他們年齡稍微大一些的時(shí)候,他們開始讀故事書,科學(xué)書和他們喜愛的事物。此題考查動(dòng)詞,A.lend借給;B .read讀;C.learn學(xué)會(huì),了解;D.write寫。根據(jù)句意,故選B。

6A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時(shí),由于求知的欲望,應(yīng)盡力去解決問題。此題考查動(dòng)詞,A.try盡力;B. have有;C.think思考,考慮;D.wait等待。根據(jù)句意,由于孩子們有求知欲望,所以他們會(huì)設(shè)法解決問題,have to不得不;wait to等待,不符題意,think to無此結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。

7C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:獲得知識(shí)最好的方式是什么?此題考查名詞,A.place 地點(diǎn);B. school學(xué)校;C.way方式;D.road道路。根據(jù)句意,故選C。

8D考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:如果我們自學(xué),我們就會(huì)學(xué)最多的知識(shí)。根據(jù)下文說從別人那里學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)不好,可知此處應(yīng)該說的自學(xué)。此題考查固定短語learn by oneself自學(xué)。根據(jù)句意,故選D。

9B考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:如果我們總是從別人那獲得答案,不問為什么,我們就不會(huì)學(xué)好。此題考查副詞,A.often經(jīng)常;B. always總是;C.usually通常;D.sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意,故選B。

10C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)我們用正確的方式學(xué)習(xí),我們會(huì)學(xué)得更多,理解更深。此題考查副詞,A.harder更難;B. much多;C.better 更好;D.well好。根據(jù)句意,故選C。

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