【題目】Mary spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous ___, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She ____Beijing for a week. She_____the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square___ the Summer Palace. They___went to the zoos and the parks.____was cloudy, but not rainy, so it___not too hot. They_____great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Mary learned a lot___Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I ___China very much. ”

1A. parks B. gardens C. cities D. countries

2A. stayed B. stayed in C. lived D. lived at

3A. made B. went C. felt D. visited

4A. and B. or C. but D. until

5A. too B. either C. so D. also

6A. it B. that C. this D. an

7A. did B. is C. was D. were

8A. have B. had C. has D. having

9A. on B. at C. about D. of

10A. loves B. loved C. loving D. love

【答案】

1C

2B

3D

4A

5D

6A

7C

8B

9C

10D

【解析】這篇短文講的是一個(gè)叫瑪麗的女孩去年在中國(guó)度暑假的情況,她去了很多城市,參觀了很多地方,她也非常喜歡中國(guó)。

1C

句意:他們游覽了許多著名的城市。A. parks 公園;B. gardens 花園;C. cities 城市; D. countries國(guó)家。根據(jù)后面的句子“such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai.”可知,答案為C。

2B

句意:她在北京呆了一周時(shí)間。staylive同為不及物動(dòng)詞,在北京用介詞in,故答案為B。

3D

句意:她參觀了故宮,長(zhǎng)城,天安門以及頤和園。A. made制造;B. went 去;C. felt 感覺(jué);D. visited參觀。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為D。

4A

句意:她參觀了故宮博物院,長(zhǎng)城,天安門以及頤和園。and在肯定句中表示并列,故答案為A。

5D

句意:他們還去了動(dòng)物園和公園。too/also/either都有“也”的意思。too用于肯定句的句末;also用于肯定句的主語(yǔ)之后;either用于否定句;so因此,所以。此句是肯定句,并且所填的空在主語(yǔ)之后,所以用also,故選D。

6A

句意:天氣多云,但是沒(méi)有下雨。it常用來(lái)代指天氣,故答案為A。

7C

句意:因此,天氣不是太熱。根據(jù)上下句判斷,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),此句是系表結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為C。

8B

句意:他們?cè)诠珗@和動(dòng)物園里玩得非常開心。文章是講述瑪麗一家在北京度過(guò)的一段時(shí)光,運(yùn)用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案為B。

9C

句意:瑪麗學(xué)到了許多有關(guān)中國(guó)的歷史。abouton兩者都可表示“關(guān)于”,區(qū)別是:about 指泛泛地或非正式地談?wù)撃呈拢湔務(wù)摰膬?nèi)容也較為普通;而 on 則指比較有系統(tǒng)地或理論性較強(qiáng)地論述某事,其論述的內(nèi)容較正式或較嚴(yán)肅。故答案為C。

10D

句意:我非常喜歡中國(guó)。此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此句是引用說(shuō)過(guò)的原話,故時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),答案為D。

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