【題目】Dear Xue Mei,
I am very sorry to learn that you are unhappy now.But as a friend of yours,I don't think you should be unhappy.
I know that your family is not rich,so your parents can't afford to buy you clothes of famous brands(名牌),which makes you unhappy.Although we don't have much money,we can have a good mood every day.Many rich people have too much money,but they often feel bored and lonely.Your parents have sent you to school so that you can receive good education and have a bright future.This is not easy for your parents.So you should thank them.Don't ask for something that is out of your parents' reach.Don't be vainglorious(虛榮的).
I also think you should put your heart into study.Read more books and you can get a lot from reading.Without the famous brand competition,you will become happy.
So you should decide not to feel so sorry and sad.You should smile and think you are luckier in life.
I hope my advice will be helpful to you.Wish you happiness!
Yours,
Lanlan
【1】Xue Mei and Lanlan are most probably ________ .
A. sisters B. friends
C. twins D. strangers
【2】Xue Mei isn't happy because ________ .
A. she can't go to school
B. she can't learn the lessons well
C. she lost some famous brand things
D. she can't get clothes of famous brands
【3】Xue Mei cares about ________ very much.
A. wearing B. studying
C. working D. eating
【4】“Something” that is out of your parents' reach is the thing that ________.
A. your parents can't afford B. your parents can't reach
C. your parents can't make D. your parents don't like
【5】According to this letter,a good way to help Xue Mei is to ________ .
A. make money B. rest more
C. study hard D. compete for things
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
這篇短文是蘭蘭寫給雪梅的一封信,信中給了提了一些建議,告訴他不應該和別人在穿著上攀比,要努力學習。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I am very sorry to learn that you are unhappy now.But as a friend of yours,I don't think you should be unhappy.可知,他們是朋友。故選B。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I know that your family is not rich,so your parents can't afford to buy you clothes of famous brands(名牌),which makes you unhappy. 可知不快樂是來自于無法擁有名牌衣服。故選D。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。文中提到Xue Mei的煩惱來自于跟別人攀比穿著,故她在意的是穿著,而不是其他。故選A。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。從文中的“Don't ask for something that is out of your parents' reach.不要要求得到超出你父母能力范圍的東西”可知,故選A。
【5】主旨大意題。短文提到“I also think you should put your heart into study.”可知最重要的就是好好學習。故選C。
1、平心靜氣審題,切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時,千萬不要慌,要靜下心來,按照由易到難,由淺入深的思維方式,先從容易的入手,逐漸的打開思路。
2、仔細研讀語段,整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章,第一遍需要速讀,首先要重點理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過,就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍,對文章有一個整體的認識和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原話",確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來,再去瀏覽所要回答的試題,經(jīng)過初步的思考,確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答,我們就可以用文中的原話來作答,這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。
4、合理控制答題時間,先易后難。應瀏覽閱讀理解的全文,了解閱讀理解全文的概貌?赐旰螅瑧涀¢喿x理解文章的要點,閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時,千萬不要鉆牛角尖,耽誤太多時間。
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