【題目】用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整。

Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, came back from university to find that his father, the old king, was dead. And a friend told him, "Your mother 1 (marry) your father's brother, Claudius, who is now king."

Soon, a ghost was seen2 (walk) on the castle walls. When Hamlet saw the ghost, he was told that it was the ghost of his father. It told him that Hamlet's father 3 (murder) by his brother, Claudius.

Hamlet became very sad, and he: thought about killing himself: "To be or not to be--that is the question." Claudius soon noticed that Hamlet4 (behave) strangely those days, so he asked Hamlet's girlfriend, Ophelia 5 (get) close to him. After Hamlet knew the truth, he was very angry and said, "I 6 (break) up with you...

【答案】

1has married

2walking

3was murdered

4was behaving

5to get

6will break

【解析】本文主要內(nèi)容:哈姆雷特,從大學(xué)回來,發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親,老國王死了。一個朋友告訴他:“你母親嫁給了你的叔叔克勞迪亞斯,現(xiàn)在的國王!辈痪茫腥丝匆娨粋鬼魂在城堡的墻上行走。那是他父親的鬼魂。它告訴哈姆雷特他的父親被他的叔叔哈姆雷特謀殺的。哈姆雷特非常傷心,他想過自殺:“生還是死,這是個問題! 克勞迪亞斯很快就注意到那些日子哈姆雷特很奇怪,所以他讓哈姆雷特的女友接近他。哈姆雷特知道真相后,非常生氣地說:“我要和你分手!

1句意:你母親已經(jīng)嫁給了你父親的弟弟克勞迪亞斯,他現(xiàn)在是國王。根據(jù)語境可知這件事發(fā)生在過去,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在有影響,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)合句意可知填has married。

2句意:不久,有人看見一個鬼魂在城堡的墻上行走。本句是被動語態(tài),主要考查see sb. doing sth. see sb. do sth.區(qū)別。短語see sb. doing sth.:看見某人正在做某事;see sb. do sth.:看見某人做過某事,看見某人經(jīng)常做某事;根據(jù)下文When Hamlet saw the ghost,(當(dāng)哈姆雷特看到這個鬼魂時)可知用see sb. doing sth.(現(xiàn)在進行時可表示一段時間,指在有人看見鬼魂在城堡的墻上行走這段時間,哈姆雷特看見了),結(jié)合句意可知walking。

3句意:它告訴哈姆雷特他的父親被他的兄弟克勞迪亞斯謀殺了。本句是賓語從句,主句是It told him,主句是過去時,從句應(yīng)用過去的某種時態(tài),that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,根據(jù)語境可知從句是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成was/were+動詞的過去分詞,本句主語是Hamlet's father三單,故用was;結(jié)合句意可知填was murdered 。

4句意:克勞迪亞斯很快就注意到那些日子哈姆雷特一直表現(xiàn)地很奇怪,所以他讓哈姆雷特的女友,奧菲莉婭接近他。時間those days(那些日子)用于過去進行時,表示那段時間一直做某事,過去進行時構(gòu)成:was/were + doing sth.,本句主語三單,故用was;結(jié)合句意可知填was behaving。

5句意:克勞迪亞斯很快就注意到那些日子哈姆雷特一直表現(xiàn)地很奇怪,所以他讓哈姆雷特的女友,奧菲莉婭接近他。短語ask sb. to do sth.:讓某人做某事;結(jié)合句意可知填to get。

6句意:我要和你分手。引號內(nèi)的內(nèi)容是引用的原話,當(dāng)時用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài),根據(jù)句意和語境可知用一般將來時,結(jié)合句意可知填will break。

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