【題目】School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l【1】everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e【2】they want to know. His job is to s【3】his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t【4】.
It is more i【5】to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u【6】it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l【7】.
How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b【8】they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o【9】school. They work hard and n 【10】give up(放棄)all their lives.
【答案】
【1】learn
【2】everything
【3】show
【4】themselves
【5】important
【6】use
【7】lot
【8】because
【9】outside
【10】never
【解析】本文介紹了學(xué)校教育很重要而且很有用,但是知道如何獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)更重要。很多發(fā)明家通過在校外閱讀獲得很多知識(shí),他們努力學(xué)習(xí),永不放棄。
【1】learn
句意:然而沒有人在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)所有的東西,而且一個(gè)老師不能教他的學(xué)生他們想要知道的一切。根據(jù)at school可知在學(xué)校,應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí),位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后作謂語(yǔ),故用動(dòng)詞原形learn。
【2】everything
句意:然而沒有人在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)所有的東西,而且一個(gè)老師不能教他的學(xué)生他們想要知道的一切。連詞and前后表示并列,前半句表示沒人能學(xué)到一切,因此后半句表示老師不能教學(xué)生他們想要知道的一切,故此處為代詞everything。
【3】show
句意:他的工作是給學(xué)生展示如何學(xué)習(xí)。show sb sth向某人展示某物,位于動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后,故用動(dòng)詞原形,故為show。
【4】themselves
句意:所以學(xué)生們能獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)更多東西。by oneself獨(dú)立,主語(yǔ)是the students,故對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是themselves。
【5】important
句意:知道如何獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)更重要。根據(jù)句型It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”,故此處為important。
【6】use
句意:雖然學(xué)習(xí)某物相當(dāng)容易,但是用它來解決問題很難。根據(jù)句型It’s difficult to do sth“做某事很難”,故此處用動(dòng)詞原形,故為use。
【7】lot
句意:偉大的發(fā)明家沒有從學(xué)校獲得一切,但是他們?nèi)阅馨l(fā)明許多東西,大大地改變了世界。a lot很多,故此處為lot。
【8】because
句意:那是因?yàn)樗麄冎廊绾螌W(xué)習(xí)。此處解釋發(fā)明家能發(fā)明東西的原因,故用連詞because.
【9】outside
句意:他們通過在校外閱讀獲得很多知識(shí)。根據(jù)前文的A lot of things are not taught in the classroom.可知此處表示很多知識(shí)不是在學(xué)校學(xué)到的,因此是在校外學(xué)到的,故此處為outside。
【10】never
句意:他們一生都努力學(xué)習(xí),永不放棄。與work hard相并列的應(yīng)是永不放棄,故用副詞never。
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