【題目】智利(南美西部國(guó)家)當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間4月1日20時(shí)46分(北京時(shí)間4月2日7時(shí)46分),智利西北部海域發(fā)生8.3級(jí)強(qiáng)烈地震,日本當(dāng)局表示,在智利發(fā)生地震引發(fā)海嘯后,一波小型海嘯已于3日早上到達(dá)日本北部。下列說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤的是 ( )。
A.智利與日本同屬于環(huán)太平洋地震帶
B.智利位于美洲板塊與印度洋板塊交界處,因此易發(fā)地震
C.智利時(shí)間與北京時(shí)間不同是由于地球公轉(zhuǎn)造成的
D.若日本與智利在防震方面開(kāi)展合作,可稱為“南北對(duì)話”
【答案】B,C
【解析】智利地處美洲板塊與太平洋板塊交界處,易發(fā)地震;日本地處歐亞板塊與太平洋板塊交界處,易發(fā)地震;兩國(guó)家同屬于環(huán)太平洋火山地震帶。故A選項(xiàng)正確,B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;智利時(shí)間與北京時(shí)間的不同,是由于地球自轉(zhuǎn)引起的,故C錯(cuò)誤;從經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平看,日本屬于發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,智利屬于發(fā)展中國(guó)家,兩國(guó)在防震方面展開(kāi)合作,稱為“南北對(duì)話”。故D正確。根據(jù)題意,故選BC.
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