【題目】用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整。
Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,
I【1】 (be) very busy studying for my examinations since Monday. They begin tomorrow.The weather here is so beautiful that it is very difficult 【2】 (stay) inside. But I must study hard. When the examinations 【3】 (finish), our vacation will be here. I can't wait.
I am going to the seaside to give lessons to a girl and her younger sister this vacation. I 【4】(promise) to teach them English and Latin last year. I【5】 (get) 100 dollars in the next two months !
Please don't worry about me, Look, I 【6】 (become) more and more independent thanks to you. I hope that you have a wonderful summer, Daddy.
Yours always,
Judy
【答案】
【1】have been
【2】to stay
【3】are finished/finish
【4】promised
【5】will get
【6】am becoming
【解析】本文是朱迪寫(xiě)給她爸爸的一封信,告訴她的爸爸她要期末考試,要放暑假了。假期里她會(huì)去海邊給一個(gè)女孩和她的妹妹上課。去年她答應(yīng)教他們英語(yǔ)和拉丁語(yǔ)。接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)月她將得到100美元!不要為她擔(dān)心,她正變得越來(lái)越獨(dú)立了。她希望她的爸爸度過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的夏天。
【1】句意:自星期一以來(lái),我一直忙于考試。根據(jù)時(shí)間since Monday可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成:have+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;結(jié)合句意可知填have been。
【2】句意:這里的天氣如此美以至于呆在家里很困難。本句it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式做真正的主語(yǔ),其結(jié)構(gòu)it is adj.+ (for sb. )+to do sth.:做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是什么樣子的;結(jié)合句意可知填to stay。
【3】句意:考試結(jié)束后,我們的假期也將來(lái)了。finish完成,結(jié)束,終止;既是及物動(dòng)詞,也是不及物動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合句意可知填are finished/finish。
【4】句意:我答應(yīng)去年教他們英語(yǔ)和拉丁語(yǔ)。根據(jù)時(shí)間last year(去年)可知用一般過(guò)去式;結(jié)合句意可知填promised。
【5】句意:接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)月我將得到100美元!in the next+時(shí)間:接下來(lái)的…,一般用一般將來(lái)時(shí);根據(jù)in the next two months:接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)月,此句的時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí);結(jié)合句意可知填will get。
【6】句意:請(qǐng)不要為我擔(dān)心,看,我越來(lái)越獨(dú)立了,多虧了你。根據(jù)時(shí)間Look(看)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)形式;結(jié)合句意可知填am becoming。
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