【題目】小明一家暑假期間準(zhǔn)備從江蘇東臺(tái)出發(fā)到北京自助游,計(jì)劃游覽天安門廣場(chǎng)、故宮、八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城、鳥(niǎo)巢體育館等景點(diǎn),完成下列問(wèn)題。
【1】小明一家在旅游的過(guò)程中,不需要查閱的地圖是
A. 中國(guó)交通圖 B. 北京市旅游圖 C. 景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游圖 D. 江蘇省地形圖
【2】小明發(fā)現(xiàn)住宿的賓館有四個(gè)鐘(分別代表北京時(shí)間、東京時(shí)間、巴黎時(shí)間、紐約時(shí)間)顯示的時(shí)間各不相同,造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因是
A. 地球的公轉(zhuǎn) B. 地球的自轉(zhuǎn) C. 太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)的移動(dòng) D. 緯度不同
【3】小明了解到天安們廣場(chǎng)每天都是日出時(shí)刻升旗,那么他觀看升旗的時(shí)刻晝夜長(zhǎng)短狀況是
A. 晝長(zhǎng)夜短 B. 晝短夜長(zhǎng) C. 晝夜等長(zhǎng) D. 無(wú)法確定
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】
【1】旅游圖就是指在各大景區(qū)的門口或者在景區(qū)門口顯眼處的景區(qū)指示圖,有的景區(qū),在景區(qū)內(nèi)的各個(gè)景點(diǎn)也有,告訴旅游者的位置在哪里,這樣方便旅游者瀏覽景區(qū);交通圖里有詳細(xì)的路名,公共交通車次,以及名勝古跡和城市知名建筑,并且方便旅游者查找相關(guān)信息.該類型的地圖是人們外出旅游時(shí)常帶的地圖,故選擇答案D。
【2】地球繞著地軸不停地旋轉(zhuǎn)叫地球的自轉(zhuǎn),地球自轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象是晝夜交替和時(shí)間差異.地球在自轉(zhuǎn)的同時(shí)還要繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)叫地球公轉(zhuǎn),地球公轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象是季節(jié)的變化和太陽(yáng)高度角的變化,故選擇答案B。
【3】暑假太陽(yáng)直射北半球,北半球各地晝長(zhǎng)夜短。
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