【題目】My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing ______. It is fun. I like tennis, too. _____ I don’t like basketball. It is _______My brother ________ basketball. He has four basketballs. He ____ basketball every day. We like different___, too. I like eggs, apples and hamburgers ______ breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like ______. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are______, because we often play sports and eat healthy food.

1A. He B. She C. Her D. His

2A. volleyball B. basketball C. the piano D. the violin

3A. And B. With C. But D. Of

4A. fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine

5A. likes B. don’t like C. like D. doesn’t like

6A. looks B. knows C. plays D. has

7A. foods B. books C. colors D. classes

8A. in B. on C. for D. at

9A. hamburgers B. chicken C. rice D. ice-cream

10A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4B

5A

6C

7A

8C

9D

10B

【解析】這篇短文的作者是Sandra,她有一個哥哥叫Tom,她和她的哥哥喜歡不同的運動和食物,例如Sandra喜歡排球、網(wǎng)球,不喜歡籃球,但是她的哥哥喜歡籃球。作者和她的哥哥都是非常健康的。

1句意:我有一個哥哥,他的名字叫Tom。He 他,人稱代詞主格形式;She 她,人稱代詞主格形式;Her 她的,形容詞性物主代詞;His他的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上句話I have a brother可知,這里說的是她的哥哥的名字,應用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾后面的名詞name。故應選D。

2句意:我喜歡打排球。volleyball 排球;basketball 籃球;the piano 鋼琴;the violin小提琴。根據(jù)上句話We like different sports可知,這里應介紹作者和她的哥哥喜歡的運動,CD是樂器,故不符合文意,先排除。再根據(jù)下文I don’t like basketball可知,作者不喜歡籃球,故B不對。應選A。

3句意:我也喜歡網(wǎng)球,但是我不喜歡籃球。And 和,而且;With 一起;But 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;Of…的。根據(jù)這兩句話的意思可知,前面說喜歡網(wǎng)球,后面說不喜歡籃球,兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關系,故應選C。

4句意:它太難了。fun 有趣的;difficult 困難的;interesting 令人感興趣的;fine好的。根據(jù)上句話I don’t like basketball可知,作者不喜歡籃球,所以籃球不是有趣的、使人感興趣的或者是好的。故應選B。

5句意:我的哥哥喜歡籃球,他有四個籃球。likes 喜歡,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;don’t like 不喜歡,否定形式;like 喜歡,動詞原形;doesn’t like不喜歡。根據(jù)下文He has four basketballs. He ___6___ basketball every day可知,Sandra的哥哥有四個籃球,他每天都打籃球,所以他喜歡籃球。主語He是第三人稱單數(shù),故應選A。

6句意:他每天都打籃球。looks 看起來;knows 知道;plays 打球;has有。play basketball是固定短語,打籃球。故應選C。

7句意:我們也喜歡不同的食物。foods 食物;books 書;colors 顏色;classes班級。根據(jù)下文I like eggs, apples and hamburgers ___8___ breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like ___9___. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots.可知,接下來作者介紹的是她和哥哥喜歡的食物。故應選A。

8句意:早飯和晚飯我喜歡吃雞蛋、蘋果和漢堡包。in 里面;on 上面;for 為了,因為,對于;at在具體時刻或地點。這里for breakfast/lunch/dinner是固定短語,表示早飯、午飯或晚飯吃什么。故應選C。

9句意:至于甜點,我喜歡冰淇淋。hamburgers 漢堡包;chicken 雞肉;rice米飯;ice-cream冰淇淋。根據(jù)句意For desserts可知,這里說的是喜歡吃的甜點,在這四個選項中,只有D是甜點,故應選D。

10句意:我們是健康的,因為我們經(jīng)常做運動,而且我們吃健康的食物。boring 無聊的;healthy健康的;great 偉大的;relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)句意because we often play sports and eat healthy food可知,作者和她的哥哥喜歡運動,吃健康的食物,所以他們都是健康的。故應選B。

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