Question

【題目】閱讀短文，下列問(wèn)題
D
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken everywhere.You look at a menu above the counter(柜臺(tái)), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. There's no need to leave a tip. In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't need to wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You paythe cashier (出納員) as you leave.A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage (火車車廂). In a family restaurant, the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. In top class restaurants, you need a reservation (預(yù)定) and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill,check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
（1）Where are these restaurants?
A.In France.
B.In China.
C.In America.
D.In Japan.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about fast food restaurants?
A.There is no waitress in them.
B.You need to pay a tip.
C.The menu is above the counter.
D.It’s hard to find fast food restaurants in the US.
（3）In what kind of restaurant should you book before you arrive?
A.In a top class restaurant.
B.In a fast food restaurant.
C.In a coffee shop.
D.In a family restaurant.
（4）How much do you need to tip at most in a top class restaurant?
A.Ten percent.
B.Twenty percent.
C.Thirty percent.
D.Forty percent.
（5）What's the passage mainly about?
A.How to pay for your food.
B.Where to find different restaurants.
C.How to give a tip to waitresses.
D.Different restaurants in the US.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】短文大意：在美國(guó)有各種各樣的餐館，快餐店非常有名，你到處可以看到麥當(dāng)勞和肯德基。本文就介紹了美國(guó)的快餐店、咖啡館、家庭餐館、一流餐館等不同餐館的情況。
(1) C 由In the USA, there are many types of restaurants.可知選C。
(2) C 由You look at a menuabove the counter可知選C。
(3)A 由In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and youneed to arrive on time.可知選A。
(4)B 由In top class restaurants, …When you get your bill, check it andthen add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.可知選B。
(5)D 本文主要介紹了美國(guó)不同的餐館。故選D。