【題目】單詞拼寫

1Good friends should share their______ (歡樂(lè)) and sadness together.

2We have______ (沒(méi)有東西) to eat today.Shall I go to buy some food?

3How many______ (碗) of rice do you often eat for lunch?

4I think an______ (誠(chéng)實(shí)的) person may become my friend.

5I think Millie is______ (勤奮的) and helpful.

6Our head teacher has a good sense of______ (幽默).

7Please don't park your car in the______ (廣場(chǎng)).

8Kate has a______ (圓的) face and a small nose.

9Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ (比賽).

10Li Ping wants to be as______ (受歡迎的) as Xie Na.

11The girl wants to be an______ (優(yōu)秀的) teacher when she grows up.

12My brother wants to be a______ (社會(huì)的) worker.

13The Internet makes our life nicer,______(容易的) and more colorful than before.

【答案】

1joy

2nothing

3bowls

4honest

5hard-working

6humor

7square

8round

9competition

10popular

11excellent

12social

13easier

【解析】

1句意:好朋友們應(yīng)該一起分享他們的歡樂(lè)和悲傷。joy歡樂(lè),是一個(gè)名詞,與后面的sadness是并列的,作share的賓語(yǔ)。

2句意:今天我們沒(méi)有東西吃了,我去買一些食物好嗎?nothing沒(méi)有東西,沒(méi)有事, 是一個(gè)不定代詞,表示否定的意思。

3句意:你午飯經(jīng)常吃多少碗米飯?bowl碗, 是一個(gè)名詞?涨How many是提問(wèn)數(shù)量的疑問(wèn)詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故這里填bowls。

4句意:我認(rèn)為一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人可以成為我的朋友。honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的,是一個(gè)形容詞,作定語(yǔ),修飾后面的名詞person。

5句意:我認(rèn)為Mille是勤奮的、樂(lè)于助人的。hard-working勤奮的,是一個(gè)形容詞,和后面的helpful并列在句中作表語(yǔ)。

6句意:我們的班主任很有幽默感。humor幽默,是一個(gè)名詞。a sense of humor是固定短語(yǔ),“幽默感”。

7句意:請(qǐng)不要把你的車停在廣場(chǎng)上。square廣場(chǎng),是一個(gè)名詞,in the square是介詞短語(yǔ),“在廣場(chǎng)上”。

8句意:Kate有一張圓臉和一個(gè)小鼻子。round圓的,是一個(gè)形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞face。

9句意:Sandy的畫是繪畫比賽中最好的。competition比賽,競(jìng)賽,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里直接填名詞的單數(shù)形式。

10句意:李平想要跟謝娜一樣的受歡迎。popular受歡迎的,是一個(gè)形容詞。這句話中使用了as…as表示同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu),兩個(gè)as之間用形容詞的原級(jí)。故填popular。

11句意:這個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候想要成為一名優(yōu)秀的老師。excellent優(yōu)秀的,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾后面的名詞teacher。

12句意:我的哥哥想要成為一名社會(huì)工作者。social社會(huì)的,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾后面的名詞worker。

13句意:因特網(wǎng)使我們的生活比以前更美好、更容易、更多彩。easy容易的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)空前的nicer和空后的more colorful可知,這里也應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)形式,故填easier。

這個(gè)題目是單詞拼寫,考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語(yǔ)境中使用單詞的能力。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等,使用單詞的正確形式。例如第3小題,這個(gè)題目考查名詞bowl,空前How many是提問(wèn)數(shù)量的疑問(wèn)詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故這里填bowls。再如第13小題,考查形容詞easy,空前的nicer和空后的more colorful都用了形容詞比較級(jí)形式,這個(gè)空與他們是并列的關(guān)系,也應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式,故填easier。

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