解:(1)如圖②,∵∠AOC=60°,
∴△OMP和△OQN是等邊三角形,
∴QN=QO=QN,OM=PM=PO,
當(dāng)x=3時(shí),y=3OP-OQ=3×3-1=8,
(2)當(dāng)0≤x≤2時(shí),y=3OP,即y=3x;
當(dāng)2≤x≤4時(shí),y=3OP-OQ=3x-(x-2)=2x+2,即y=2x+2;
當(dāng)4≤x≤6時(shí),y=2(OA+AP)-OQ+PB=2x-(x-2)+(8-x)=10,即y=10;
當(dāng)6≤x≤8時(shí),AQ=2((x-2)-4)=2x-12,
y=3(AB-AQ)-PB=3(4-(2x-12))-(8-x)=-5x+40.即y=-5x+40.
(3)
分析:(1)把x=3代入y=3OP-OQ可得y=8.
(2)本題要分情況得出y的等量關(guān)系.當(dāng)0≤x≤2時(shí),y=3OP;
當(dāng)2≤x≤4時(shí),y=3OP=OQ;當(dāng)4≤x≤6時(shí),y=2(OA+AP)-OQ+PB;
當(dāng)6≤x≤8時(shí),y=3(AB-AQ)-PB.
(3)把2值在圖象中描點(diǎn)即可.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查的是一次函數(shù)的綜合題以及分段函數(shù)的有關(guān)知識(shí),難度中等.