分析:(1)首先去括號(hào),然后利用有理數(shù)的加減運(yùn)算法則求解即可求得答案;
(2)利用有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算法則求解,即可求得答案,注意運(yùn)算符號(hào)的確定;
(3)利用有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算法則求解,即可求得答案,注意運(yùn)算符號(hào)的確定與運(yùn)算順序;
(4)首先去括號(hào),然后合并同類項(xiàng),即可求得答案;
(5)本題應(yīng)對(duì)原整式去括號(hào),合并同類項(xiàng),將整式化為最簡(jiǎn)式,然后把x、y、z的值代入即可求得答案.
解答:(1)解:原式=6
-4.6-
-2.3+
=
(6+)-(4.6+0.4+2.3)
=7-7.3
=-0.3;
(2)解:原式=4-
×3×
=4-3
=1;
(3)解:原式=(6×
+25×
)×
=36×
=1;
(4)解:原式=xy
2-x
2y-2x
2y+3xy
2=4xy
2-3x
2y;
(5)解:原式=-2y
3+2x
3-xyz-2x
3+2y
3-2xyz
=-3xyz,
當(dāng)x=1,y=-2,z=-3時(shí),原式=-3×1×(-2)×(-3)=-18.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了有理數(shù)的混合運(yùn)算、整式的加減運(yùn)算以及整式的化簡(jiǎn)求值.此題比較簡(jiǎn)單,注意掌握運(yùn)算順序,注意運(yùn)算符號(hào)的確定.