精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
18.   The Great Wall of China was built over a period of 2,000 years,ending in the Ming Dynasty of the 17th century.It stands as one of th ewonders of the world and it's great pride for China.
The Great Wall of China is about 5,500 miles long and passes through 10 Chinese provinces.At first,it was built to keep out the Mongols and other invading tribes(入侵部落)from the north.As time goes by,less than half of it remains standing and thousands of visitors climb up the wall every year.
More than 400 worldl eaders have visited the Great Wall in the past decades(幾十年),including Queen Elizabeth,Margaret Thatcher,Nelson Mandela and US presidents Richard Nixon,Ronald Reagan and George H•W•Bush.
Many people thinkthat the Great Wall of China is the onlyman-made object which can be seen from space.In fact,NASA(美國宇航局) says that the wall is very difficult to seefrom orbit,even under good conditions.

57.The Chinese people finished building the Great WallB.
A.in the Tang Dynasty               
B.inthe 17th century
C.before the 17th century             
D.2000years ago
58.How many provinces does the Great Wall pass through in the passage?A
A.10           
B.17            
C.8           
D.5
59.The Great Wall of China was built toCat first.
A.make the country beautiful          
B.attract thousands of visitors
C.keep the country safe               
D.become a road leading to other countries
60.Whichof the following is NOT mentioned about the Great Wall?D
A.It's about 5,500 miles long.
B.Three American presidents have visited it.
C.It is one of the wonders of the world.
D.Thousands of people died when it was built.

分析 本文主要描述了世界奇跡之一--中國長城的一些情況.

解答 57.B細節(jié)理解題.根據文中第一段原句The Great Wall of China was built over a period of 2,000 years,ending in the Ming Dynasty of the 17th century.可以得知,中國長城建造了2000余年,在明代即17世紀的時候結束的.故選B.
58.A細節(jié)理解題.根據文中第二段原句The Great Wall of China is about 5,500 miles long and passes through 10 Chinese provinces.可以得知,中國長城有5500公里長,穿越中國的10個。蔬xA.
59.C細節(jié)理解題.根據文中第二段原句At first,it was built to keep out the Mongols and other invading tribes(入侵部落)from the north.可以得知,起初長城的建立的為了抵御蒙古及其他北部部落的入侵,也就是為了國家安全而建立的,故選C.
60.D選擇判斷題.文中在第一段提到長城的長度,即選項A的內容;在倒數第二段中提到了Richard Nixon,Ronald Reagan and George H•W•Bush三位美國總統(tǒng)來參觀過長城,即選項B的內容;第一段中也提到了長城是世界奇跡之一,即選項C的內容.只有選項D建造長城的時候死了數千人沒有提到.故選D.

點評 閱讀中注意文后的問題.然后帶著問題再讀短文,找出與答題內容相關語句,反復閱讀,反復分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結推測出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關語句的關系,與相關單詞短語的關系

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

14.他正在通過電話交談嗎?(漢譯英)
Ishetalkingon the phone?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

15.____ moon goes round _____ earth all the time.( 。
A.A,aB.The,aC.A,theD.The,the

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain.In the day,it can be so hot 
that you could fry an egg on the ground.But during the night it is sometimes so could 
that water would turn into ice.
Many desserts are covered in sand.But some have mountains,rocks,or lakes that 
havedried up in the heat.The Great American Dessert has cliffs(懸崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind.The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand.The Australian Desert has red sand.
Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert.But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it.Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they cansuck up the rain as soon as it falls.
One desert plant is the cactus,which has long,spreading roots.The cactus stores water inside its hard skin.This skin protects it from heat and cold.
Camels are a bit like cactus plants!They store water too-inside their bodies.They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.
Some other animals live in deserts,too.They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night.This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.
A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for.A gerbil has huge eye,so that it can see at night.It stays cool in the day by staying underground,like most desert animals.
Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis.An oasis is where water comes from an underground river.Near an oasis,people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
Life is hard in the desert,for people,animals and plants.But desert people like to live there.

46.A desert is very dry becauseB.
A.it is sandy          B.there is so little rain
C.the wind is strong   D.there is no water deep under the ground
47.What does the underlined phrase"suck up"in paragraph 3meanD?
A.圍堵        B.討好      C.釋放    D.吸收
48.Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears becauseB.
A.the sunlight is too strong in the day    B.they need to see and hear well at night
C.it is very cold at nigh                  D.they store water in them.
49.Most desert animals stay cool in the day byC.
A.storing water in side their bodies     B.drinking water as much as they can
C.staying underground                    D.growing lots of plants
50.Which of the following is true?A
A.Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.
B.People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.
C.Camels have special fur to store water.
D.All the deserts are covered in sand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993to get some work done in the garden.While sweeping leaves on the ground,my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.
"What for?"I asked.
"I'm going to sell some of my stones,"he answered.
Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over.
"I'm too busy to do that for you.Go and ask your mum for help,"I said.
A short time later,Nick,returned with a sign,reading,"Stones,One Dollar Each".He took the sign,a small chair and 4of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden.There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.
  After half an hour,nobody passed by.I walked to him and asked him to go back,but he didn't.
  Another half hour later,a small car came down the road.I watched as Nick stood up,holding his sign up.A woman rolled down a window and read the sign.I couldn't hear their talk,but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.
   I sat in the yard,as Nick ran to me.Waving the dollar,he shouted,"I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar--if you believe in yourself,you can do anything."

61.Why didn't the writer help his son?C
A.Because his wife is better at making a sign.
B.Because he didn't know what to write.
C.Because he was busy sweeping leaves.
D.Because he didn't want his son to sell the stones.
62.The underlined words"was fascinated with"meanD.
A.was far from                      B.was afraid of
C.was famous for                    D.was interested in
63.Nick was a boyB.
A.who was kind                     B.who had a strong mind
C.who was honest                   D.who had many hobbies
64.Which is the best title(題目) of the story?A
A.My son's first sale.
B.Let's collect stones.
C.How to sell a stone.
D.A hobby that can make you rich.
65.From the passage we knowD.
A.the story happened in spring
B.the car was driven by a woman
C.Nick spent half an hour selling one stone
D.the writer might be moved(感動)by his son.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.It has been more than two thousand years we began to use an umbrella on rainy days.However,people often felt it not convenient to hold an umbrella while working.Then the rubber raincoat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823.
In 1492,Columbus,a well-known Italian woyager,discovered the New World-the American.He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America Rubber eas one of them,but people didn't know the use of rubber at that time.In1770,people found that the rubber could be used as erasers.
Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland.One day be spilled the rubber liquid over his clothers earelessly when making erasers.He eas too busy to clean it and wend back home wearing the dirty clothes.On the eay home,it rained beavily.Having go umbrella,Macintosh had to run home quickly.When be got home,be took off the wet clothes.To his surprise,the area of the clotghes with rubber wasn't wet."Why not make a rubber raincoat?"Macintosh thought.The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over a coua.He wore the"rubber coat"on rainy days and took a walk in the field to test if it could really keep off the rain.Surprisingly,the clothes inside the"rubber coat"weren't wet at all.The rubber raincoat was created in this way by chance.
 The rubber raincoats soon appeared on the market.However,they were sticky  in summer and hardened in winter.Year after year,people kept on improving the raincoats.Today raincoats are widely used in our daily life.

29.The rubber taincoat was invented byC
A,a Chinese  
B.an Italian  
C,an Englishman  
D.an American
30.What did Columbus bring to Europe in 1492A?
A.Rubber  
B.Umbrellas  
C.Erasers  
D.Raincoats
31.Why did Macintosh wear the"rubber coat"on rainy daysC?
A.To show his nice"rrubber coat"
B.To sell it to a rarmer
C.To test if it could keep off the rain  
D.To go to work in the field
32.Which of the following is TRUEB?
A.Macintosh worked in a market in Scotland
B.The rubber mincoat was created by chance
C.The first rubber raincoat was sicky in winter
D.The umbrella was invented after the rubber raincoat.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

10.
     shoe,he,have,happy,for,outside,hear,what,sad,feel,so,which
It was Christmas Day.Tina was alone in the great city house.Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.
"What a boring Christmas!"Tina thought to herself. At that moment,she (56)heardmusic in the street. She ran to the window and saw a little boy (57)outside.He was singing and beating a drum.Tina saw that he wore no (58)shoes.
"Are you cold?"asked Tina.
The little boy smiled,but she couldn't hear (59)whathe said.So she told him to come in. He was a little nervous,but the carpet (地毯) felt warm to (60)hispoor feet.He told Tina that his name was Guido.And he was  (61)so poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner.
"My mama is away,and I am  (62)havinga sad Christmas.But I'll try to make it nice
(63)foryou,"said Tina.They played games and Guido sang to her.Then they had a big dinner. Guido was very happy.
That night,Tina told her mother,"Now I know something.Whenever you (64)feelsad and lonely,find somebody (65)sadderand lonelier than yourself and cheer them up.It will make you feel all right."

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

7.
first,telephone,ride,strong,give,die,themselves,change   especially    safety
Life一saving Classes
A boy was robbed!The 13-year-old boy was (96)riding home when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside.He pulled the boy off his bike and rode away.The boy was frightened,but he didn't run after the robber.He found a (97)telephone and called the police at 110."Safety is the first in such a situation,"the boy said,remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class."It is not safe to run after a man who is much (98)stronger than you."The boy is a junior student.His school (99)givesstudents first aid education.Junior 1students at the school must take the class once a week.
Teenage (100)safety has become a serious issue recently.According to a 2004survey,about 16,000teenagers (101)diein accidents in China every year.An average of 40students die every day from drowning,food poisoning (食物中毒)and traffic accidents.
The first aid classes teach students skills so that they can protect and save(102)themselves in emergencies•
Students often learn by role一playing in(103)firstaid classes.They Performed as a stranger knocking at a door.A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting him in.Then they(104)changed  roles and did it again.
The teacher told the students that they should try not to go out alone,(105)especiallyat night.If someone tries to do bad things to them,they may hit their eyes or noses or kick their private parts.Then they should quickly run into a crowded place.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

8.If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things.
Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that oerson?
Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title:Advice on (72)howto be a little braver
AdviceReasons
Don't (73)hidethe fact.If you tell people you are shy,they will understand you better.
Smile more.People don't (74)like/lovethe one with an angry-looking face.
Start a conversation with (75).nice/goodwords.People will feel great and want to talk to you.
Pay more attention to ways to enjoy (76).partiesor games.You will become relaxed.
Encourage yourself to say"Hi!"or smile at someone.Keep doing this and you'll be braver to talk to others (77)inthe future.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案