The students needs ______ their room by themselves.

A. to cleaned B. cleaned C. cleans D. to clean

D 【解析】 句意:學(xué)生們需要獨(dú)立打掃他們的房間。need to do sth需要做某事,故為to clean,故選D。
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科目:初中英語 來源:重慶市南區(qū)學(xué)校2018屆九年級(jí)中考模擬英語試卷 題型:語法填空

動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用

1.(grow)up is not always easy.When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2.(cry)for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3.(tell) us.

Hong 4.(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣),Henan Province.When he was only 11,his father 5.(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home.She no longer wanted 6.(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband.So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.

Although his life was hard,Hong 7.(never go) away from his father and sister.He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school.He said that he 8.(make) a good life in the future. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.

After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he 9.(feel) encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.

Through his hard life,he 10.(grow) up from boy to man.

1.Growing 2.crying 3.tells 4.was born 5.became 6.to live 7.had never gone 8.would make 9.felt 10.has grown 【解析】試題這是一篇記敘文,文章通過洪戰(zhàn)輝在貧困家庭自強(qiáng)不息擔(dān)起整個(gè)家的故事,說明面對(duì)困難要勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)自強(qiáng)不息的道理。 1...

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科目:初中英語 來源:北京市石景山區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)第二次統(tǒng)練英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選

“Text Neck is not just a texting problem,” said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck is an e-mailing problem.”

Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending (彎曲) over her smartphone, texting away. “I knew I had something,” Fishman said.

A recent study published in Surgical Technology International’s 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back. The study found that bending your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure (壓力) on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right position – when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles.

Staying in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problems. Over time, it can even change the natural curve (曲線) of your neck.

Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Physical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.

So what’s a smartphone-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?

First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll your shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isn’t bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device.

Fishman’s Text Neck Institute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green light shines. When you’re at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears.

Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. About every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.

1.What might Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?

A. He had the same smartphone as the patient.

B. He got a new name for the patient’s pain.

C. He wanted to play a joke on the patient.

D. He had the same idea with the patient.

2.According to the passage, your head is in the right position when ______.

A. you bend over your neck often

B. your ears are over your shoulders

C. you turn your neck to the other side

D. you put up more pressure on your neck

3.The last three paragraphs are mainly talking about ______.

A. how to make Text Neck apps

B. what causes Text Neck

C. how to avoid Text Neck

D. the results of Text Neck

1.B 2.B 3.C 【解析】 本文介紹了“短信脖”的形成原因。如何在今后的生活中避免“短信脖”。 1.句義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句子Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck p...

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科目:初中英語 來源:人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 測(cè)試卷 題型:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

用所給的動(dòng)詞填空

forget, visit, stop, have, open,. find, spend, take, look, catch

Tina is very forgetful(健忘的). She always 1. what she did or she should do.

Here is an example. One day she decided2. her friends in another town by train. When she was going out, she 3. in the door, “Did I turn off the TV set and light?” She was not sure about it. So she 4.to 5.the door and go back to have a look. When she was ready to go back again, she couldn’t 6. her key. It 7. her half an hour to 8.for the key.

Because she 9.much time at home, if she finally got to the train station, it was too late 10.the last train.

1.forgets 2.to visit 3.stopped 4.had 5.open 6.find 7.took 8.look 9.spent 10.to catch 【解析】 本文講述了蒂娜是一個(gè)健忘的人。一天她要坐火車看望朋友。當(dāng)她出門時(shí),又想回去看看是否關(guān)上電視;厝ズ,發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙又找不到。等她做好一切,趕到車站了,但是因?yàn)樘?..

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科目:初中英語 來源:人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 測(cè)試卷 題型:單選題

(題文)—Sorry, teacher. I forgot ______ my homework here.

—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget next time.

A. brought B. brings C. to brought D. to bring

D 【解析】 句意:——對(duì)不起,老師。我忘了把作業(yè)帶到這里!獩]關(guān)系。下次不要忘了。forget to do sth忘記做某事,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to bring,故選D。

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科目:初中英語 來源:天津市五區(qū)縣2018屆九年級(jí)一模英語試卷 題型:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

A. What’s the name of the music?

B. Me too.

C. It’s so noisy.

D. Where was he born?

E. I’m listening to Western music.

F. Yes, it’s so beautiful.

G. You don’t like Beijing Opera

A: Hi, Linda. What are you doing here?

B: 1.

A: Can you hear the piano?

B: 2. Who is it by?

A: It’s by Strauss. Do you know anything about him?

B: Yes, he was very popular in Europe.

A: 3.

B: He was born in Vienna.

A: 4.

B: It’s called The Blue Danube.

A: By the way, do you like pop music?

B: Yes, I do.

A: 5. I like it very much.

1.E 2.F 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】試題本文通過AB的對(duì)話介紹了世界著名音樂家斯特勞斯的簡(jiǎn)短生平。 1.根據(jù)A的問話What are you doing here?,可知備選句子I’m listening to Western music.符合句意,故選E。 2.根據(jù)A的問題Can you hear the piano?,可知需用yes或no回...

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科目:初中英語 來源:天津市五區(qū)縣2018屆九年級(jí)一模英語試卷 題型:單選題

Lots of scientists are working hard _____ send astronauts to Mars.

A. so B. but

C. in order to D. so that

C 【解析】句意:許多科學(xué)家正在努力工作,以便把宇航員送到火星?疾檫B詞辨析題。A. so因此,表結(jié)果,后接從句;B. but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,后接句子;C. in order to為了,表目的;D. so that以便,后接從句。本句空格后send astronauts to Mars是動(dòng)詞短語而非句子,可排除ABD三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。

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科目:初中英語 來源:黑龍江省綏化市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀判斷

Do you have a nickname(呢稱)?Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality, But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.

Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York-The Big Apple, London-The Great

Smog, and Rome-The Eternal(永恒的)City. Why do cities have such nicknames?

In the 1920s,there were many races in New York. People called the prizes of these race.

apples. Writer John J.Fitz Gerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed of going to for the biggest prize of all.

For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple, Romans believed that no mater what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever. Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years.

As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air. Later in 1952,serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill. But now the air of London has become better.

Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?

1.Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks.

2.The Great Smog is the nickname of London.

3.The nickname of New York was given by writer Johnl.Fitz Gerald.

4.Rome has been an important center of power for 2000 years.

5.Later in 1952,the air of London became better.

1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 【解析】本文主要介紹很多大城市別名的由來。大多數(shù)人的別名都是基于我們個(gè)人的外表、穿衣風(fēng)格、或個(gè)性。但是對(duì)于城市來說,他們的別名的含義遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不止這些。比如:紐約的別名是“大蘋果”;倫敦的別名是“霧都”;羅馬的別名是“永恒之城”。作者還介紹了這些城市別名的由來。 1.根據(jù)第二句Most of us do by our looks...

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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下英語期末考試專題練習(xí)-閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選

A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼氣)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒絕) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

1.The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".

A. a person who eats healthy food

B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D. a person who only eats vegetables,grains, and fruit

2.It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

A. more possible B. less possible

C. highly possible D. impossible

3.Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

4.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".

A. a vegetarian diet B. animal source

C. necessary vitamin D. health reason

5.The main idea of the article is that .

A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

B. raising farm animals affects the environment

C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 【解析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述食肉對(duì)環(huán)境的壞處以及素食的好處,同時(shí)科學(xué)家還建議我們也要適當(dāng)吃點(diǎn)肉來補(bǔ)充人體必需的物質(zhì)。 1.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that t...

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