4.It's our duty to _________ litter and make our school more beautiful.( 。
A.fix upB.cut upC.make upD.pick up

分析 拾垃圾讓我們的校園變得更美是我們的義務(wù).

解答 答案:D 考查動詞短語辨析.fix up,修理,解決;cut up,切碎;make up,組成,化妝;pick up,撿起,拾起.根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞litter并結(jié)合前后語境可知要使學(xué)校更美麗作為學(xué)生應(yīng)有拾垃圾的義務(wù),結(jié)合各個選項的意義,所以這里應(yīng)用動詞短語pick up.故選D.

點評 此題考查動詞短語的用法.做題時先根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞并結(jié)合前后語境推測出句意;再結(jié)合選項的含義排除掉不符合句意的選項,從而得出正確答案.提醒學(xué)生注意相似短語的區(qū)別,比如像本題中與up有關(guān)的動詞短語,可以歸納在一起集中強化記憶,以防混淆.

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